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The Wireless Network Infrastructure Ecosystem: 2017 - 2030 - Macrocell RAN, Small Cells, C-RAN, RRH, DAS, Carrier Wi-Fi, Mobile Core, Backhaul & Fronthaul

Published: Nov, 2017 | Pages: 943 | Publisher: SNS Research
Industry: Telecommunications And Wireless | Report Format: Electronic (PDF)

The term “Wireless Network Infrastructure” has conventionally been associated with macrocell RAN (Radio Access Network) and mobile core segments of mobile operator networks. However, the scope of the term is expanding as mobile operators increase their investments in Heterogeneous Network or HetNet infrastructure such as small cells, carrier Wi-Fi and DAS (Distributed Antenna Systems), to cope with increasing capacity and coverage requirements.

In addition, mobile operators are keen to shift towards a C-RAN (Centralized RAN) architecture, which centralizes baseband functionality to be shared across a large number of distributed radio nodes. In comparison to standalone clusters of base stations, C-RAN provides significant performance and economic benefits such as resource pooling, multi-cell coordination, network extensibility and energy efficiency.

Despite a rapid and persistent decline in standalone macrocell RAN infrastructure spending, SNS Research estimates that the wireless network infrastructure market will grow at a CAGR of 2% between 2017 and 2020. Driven by investments in HetNet infrastructure and 5G NR (New Radio) rollouts – beginning in 2019, the market is expected to be worth $56 Billion in annual spending by 2020, up from $53 Billion in 2017.

The “Wireless Network Infrastructure Ecosystem: 2017 - 2030 - Macrocell RAN, Small Cells, C-RAN, RRH, DAS, Carrier Wi-Fi, Mobile Core, Backhaul & Fronthaul” report presents an in-depth assessment of the wireless network infrastructure ecosystem including enabling technologies, key trends, market drivers, challenges, investment trends, mobile operator revenue potential, regional CapEx commitments, network rollout strategies, future roadmap, value chain, ecosystem player profiles and vendor market share. The report also presents forecasts for wireless network infrastructure investments from 2017 till 2030. The forecasts cover 11 individual submarkets and 6 regions.

The report comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the report.

Topics Covered
The report covers the following topics: 
 - Up-to-date coverage of market dynamics allowing wireless network infrastructure vendors to analyze opportunities and challenges of selling to mobile operators in different regional markets
 - Analysis of demand and supply of wireless network infrastructure including forecasts of investment trends, technology requirements and deployment strategies for antenna, RAN, mobile core, backhaul and fronthaul deployments
 - Review of mobile operator CapEx commitments, subscriptions, traffic projections and service revenue, by technology and region
 - Market outlook for key technologies including LTE-Advanced Pro, VoLTE, LTE Broadcast, Cloud RAN, unlicensed and shared access small cells, and 5G NR
 - Industry roadmap and value chain
 - Profiles and strategies of over 550 ecosystem players including wireless network infrastructure vendors and enabling technology providers
 - Vendor market share for macrocell RAN, small cells, C-RAN, DAS, carrier Wi-Fi, mobile core, backhaul and fronthaul
 - Market analysis and forecasts from 2017 till 2030

Forecast Segmentation

Market forecasts are provided for each of the following submarkets and their subcategories:

Standalone Macrocell RAN

Air Interface Technology Segmentation
 - 2G & 3G
 - LTE FDD
 - TD-LTE
 - WiMAX
 - 5G NR (New Radio)

Mobile Core

Technology Segmentation
 - 3G Packet Core
 - HLR (Home Location Register)
 - MSS (Mobile Switching Subsystem)
 - LTE EPC (Evolved Packet Core)
 - WiMAX Mobile Core
 - 5G NextGen Core

Macrocell Backhaul

Technology Segmentation
 - Ethernet
 - Microwave & Millimeter Wave
 - Satellite
 - WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)
 - PON (Passive Optical Network)
 - Others

Small Cells

Air Interface Technology Segmentation
 - 2G & 3G
 - LTE
 - 5G NR

Deployment Model Segmentation
 - Indoor
 - Outdoor

RAN Architecture Segmentation
 - Standalone
 - C-RAN

Use Case Segmentation
 - Residential
 - Enterprise
 - Urban
 - Rural & Suburban

Cell Size Segmentation
 - Femtocells
 - Picocells
 - Microcells

Small Cell Backhaul

Technology Segmentation
 - DSL
 - Ethernet
 - Microwave
 - Millimeter Wave
 - Satellite
 - Fiber & Others

Carrier Wi-Fi

Submarket Segmentation
 - Access Points
 - Access Point Controllers

Integration Approach Segmentation
 - Standalone Wi-Fi Hotspots
 - Managed Wi-Fi Offload

C-RAN

Air Interface Technology Segmentation
 - 3G & LTE
 - 5G NR

Deployment Model Segmentation
 - Indoor
 - Outdoor

Cell Size Segmentation
 - Small Cells
 - Macrocells

Submarket Segmentation
 - BBUs (Baseband Units)
 - RRHs (Remote Radio Heads)

C-RAN Fronthaul

Technology Segmentation
 - Dedicated Fiber
 - WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)
 - OTN (Optical Transport Network)
 - PON (Passive Optical Network)
 - Ethernet
 - Microwave
 - Millimeter Wave
 - G.Fast & Others

DAS

Deployment Model Segmentation
 - Indoor
 - Outdoor

Regional Markets
 - Asia Pacific
 - Eastern Europe
 - Latin & Central America
 - Middle East & Africa
 - North America
 - Western Europe

Key Questions Answered 

The report provides answers to the following key questions: 
 - How big is the 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G wireless network infrastructure opportunity?
 - What trends, challenges and barriers are influencing its growth?
 - How is the ecosystem evolving by segment and region?
 - Which submarkets will see the highest percentage of growth?
 - What will the market size be in 2020 and at what rate will it grow?
 - How will the market shape for small cell, C-RAN, carrier Wi-Fi and DAS deployments?
 - How much service revenue will be generated by mobile operator networks?  
 - When will 2G and 3G infrastructure spending diminish?
 - What is the outlook for LTE and 5G infrastructure investments?
 - What are the future prospects of millimeter wave technology for backhaul, fronthaul and RAN deployments?
 - Who are the key vendors in the market, what is their market share and what are their strategies?
 - What strategies should wireless network infrastructure vendors and mobile operators adopt to remain competitive?

Key Findings 

The report has the following key findings: 
 - Despite a rapid and persistent decline in standalone macrocell RAN infrastructure spending, SNS Research estimates that the wireless network infrastructure market will grow at a CAGR of 2% between 2017 and 2020. 
 - Driven by investments in HetNet infrastructure and 5G NR rollouts – beginning in 2019, the market is expected to be worth $56 Billion in annual spending by 2020, up from $53 Billion in 2017.
 - By the end of 2020, C-RAN, small cells, DAS and carrier Wi-Fi, together with their fronthaul and backhaul segments, will account for more than 45% of all wireless network infrastructure spending.
 - With LTE availability increasing worldwide and ongoing upgrades to deliver multi-hundred Megabit and Gigabit-grade services, we estimate that LTE, LTE-Advanced and LTE-Advanced Pro networks will generate more than $950 Billion in annual service revenue by 2020.
 - New market players are beginning to emerge as mobile operators accelerate their transition to virtualized network infrastructure. For example, Mavenir Systems' merger with C-RAN specialist Ranzure Networks and its subsequent acquisition of Brocade's virtualized mobile core business, has positioned the company as an end-to-end provider of 5G-ready mobile network solutions.

List of Companies Mentioned
		
•	3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
•	3Roam
•	4ipnet
•	4RF
•	6Harmonics
•	6WIND
•	AAS (Amphenol Antenna Solutions)
•	ABB
•	Accedian Networks
•	Accelink Technologies Corporation
•	Accelleran
•	Accuris Networks
•	Accuver
•	Ace Technologies Corporation
•	AceAxis
•	ACOME
•	Actelis Networks
•	Actiontec Electronics
•	Actus Networks
•	Adax
•	ADB
•	ADI (Analog Devices Inc.)
•	ADLINK Technology
•	ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies)
•	ADTRAN
•	ADVA Optical Networking
•	Advantech
•	Advantech Wireless
•	Aerohive Networks
•	Affarii Technologies
•	Affirmed Networks
•	Airgain
•	AirHop Communications
•	Air-Lynx
•	Airrays
•	Airspan Networks
•	AKM (Asahi Kasei Microdevices Corporation)
•	Akoustis Technologies
•	ALAXALA Networks Corporation
•	ALBEDO Telecom
•	Albis-Elcon
•	ALCOMA
•	Alepo
•	Allied Data Technologies
•	Allied Telesis
•	Allot Communications
•	Alpha Networks
•	Alpha Technologies
•	Alpha Wireless
•	Alphabet
•	Altai Technologies
•	Altiostar Networks
•	Altran
•	Alvarion Technologies
•	Amarisoft
•	Amdocs
•	América Móvil Group
•	American Tower Corporation
•	Anertai Communications
•	Anokiwave
•	Anritsu Corporation
•	APRESIA Systems
•	Aptilo Networks
•	Aquantia Corporation
•	Arcadyan Technology Corporation
•	Argela
•	Aricent
•	ARM Holdings
•	Arqiva
•	ARRIS International
•	Artemis Networks
•	Artesyn Embedded Technologies
•	Artiza Networks
•	Aruba Networks
•	Aselan
•	Askey Computer Corporation
•	ASOCS
•	Astellia
•	ASTRI (Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute)
•	AT&T
•	ATDI
•	Athonet
•	AttoCore
•	Autelan
•	Avanti Communications Group
•	Aviat Networks
•	AVM (AVM Computersysteme Vertriebs)
•	Azcom Technology
•	Baicells Technologies
•	BandwidthX
•	BATS (Broadband Antenna Tracking Systems)
•	Benetel
•	Bharti Airtel Group
•	Bird Technologies
•	Black Box Corporation
•	Blu Wireless Technology
•	Blue Danube Systems
•	BlueWaveTel
•	BluWan
•	Boomsense/Bangxun Technology
•	BoostEdge
•	BridgeWave Communications
•	Broadcom
•	Brocade Communications Systems
•	Browan Communications
•	BSG Wireless
•	BTI Wireless
•	C Squared Systems
•	CableFree (Wireless Excellence)
•	Cadence Design Systems
•	Calix
•	Cambium Networks
•	Cambridge Consultants
•	Canoga Perkins Corporation
•	Carlson Wireless Technologies
•	Carnegie Technologies
•	CarrierComm
•	Casa Systems
•	Cavium
•	CBNL (Cambridge Broadband Networks Ltd.)
•	CCI (Communication Components, Inc.)
•	CCI Systems
•	CCN (Cirrus Core Networks)
•	CCS (Cambridge Communication Systems)
•	CeedTec
•	Cellcomm Solutions
•	CellMax Technologies
•	CellMining
•	Cellnex Telecom
•	Cellwize Wireless Technologies
•	cellXica
•	CelPlan Technologies
•	Celtro
•	Ceragon Networks
•	CEVA
•	China Mobile
•	China Telecom
•	China Unicom
•	Cielo Networks
•	Ciena Corporation
•	Cirpack
•	Cisco Systems
•	Clavister
•	Cloudstreet
•	CND (Core Network Dynamics)
•	Cobham Wireless
•	Cohere Technologies
•	Coherent Logix
•	Collinear Networks
•	Collision Communications
•	Comba Telecom
•	Comcores
•	CommAgility
•	CommScope
•	Comtech EF Data Corporation
•	Comtech Korea
•	Comtrend Corporation
•	Connect Tech
•	Contela
•	Corecess
•	Coriant
•	Corning
•	Creanord
•	Crown Castle International Corporation
•	CS Corporation
•	D2 Technologies
•	Dali Wireless
•	DASAN Zhone Solutions
•	Datang Mobile
•	Dell Technologies
•	Delta Electronics
•	DENGYO (Nihon Dengyo Kosaku)
•	Dialogic
•	DigitalGlobe
•	Direct Beam
•	D-Link Corporation
•	DragonWave-X
•	Druid Software
•	DT (Deutsche Telekom)
•	DYNE TECH
•	Eahison Communication
•	eASIC Corporation
•	E-Band Communications
•	EBlink
•	ECI Telecom
•	Edgewater Wireless Systems
•	EDX Wireless
•	EION Wireless
•	Ekinops
•	ELUON Corporation
•	ELVA-1
•	ENENSYS Technologies
•	Eoptolink Technology
•	Ercom
•	Ericsson
•	Ethernity Networks
•	Ethertronics
•	ETRI (Electronics & Telecommunications Research Institute, South Korea)
•	ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
•	Eutelsat  Communications
•	Exalt Wireless
•	EXFO
•	Expeto Wireless
•	Expway
•	ExteNet Systems
•	Extreme Networks
•	Facebook
•	Fairwaves
•	Faraday Technology Corporation
•	FastBack Networks
•	Federated Wireless
•	FiberHome Technologies
•	FibroLan
•	Filtronic
•	Finisar Corporation
•	Firetide
•	Flash Networks
•	Flex Logix Technologies
•	Forsk
•	Fortinet
•	Foshan Anderson Communication Equipment
•	Foxcom
•	Foxconn Interconnect Technology
•	Fraunhofer FOKUS  (Institute for Open Communication Systems)
•	Fraunhofer HHI (Heinrich Hertz Institute)
•	Frog Cellsat
•	FRTek
•	Fujian Helios Technologies
•	Fujian Sunnada Network Technology
•	Fujitsu
•	Furukawa Electric Group
•	Furuno Electric
•	Galgus
•	Galtronics Corporation
•	Gamma Nu
•	Gemtek Technology
•	GENBAND
•	General Dynamics Mission Systems
•	Genmix Technology
•	GenXComm
•	GigaLight
•	GIKO GROUP
•	Gilat Satellite Networks
•	GlobalFoundries
•	Globalstar
•	GoNet Systems
•	Goodman Networks
•	Google
•	GRENTECH
•	Guangzhou Iplook Technologies
•	GWT (Global Wireless Technologies)
•	Handlink Technologies
•	Hansen Technology
•	Harris Corporation
•	HCL Technologies
•	Hefei Maniron Electronic and Technology
•	HFR
•	Hilinks Technology
•	Hisense
•	HISPASAT Group
•	Hitachi
•	HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
•	Huahuan
•	Huawei
•	HUBER+SUHNER
•	Hughes Network Systems
•	HXI
•	IBM Corporation
•	iBwave Solutions
•	IDT (Integrated Device Technology)
•	IDY Corporation
•	IM Technology
•	Imec International
•	Impower Technology
•	InCoax
•	Infineon Technologies
•	Infinera
•	InfiNet Wireless
•	InfoVista
•	Inmarsat
•	Innertron
•	InnoLight Technology
•	InnoWireless
•	Intel Corporation
•	Intelsat
•	InterDigital
•	Intracom Telecom
•	IP Light
•	ip.access
•	IPITEK
•	iPosi
•	ISCO International
•	Iskratel
•	IS-Wireless
•	Italtel
•	ITRI (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan)
•	ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
•	Jiangsu Hengxin Technology
•	Jiangsu Zhengkai Electronics Technology
•	JMA Wireless
•	JQL Electronics
•	JRC (Japan Radio Company)
•	Juni Global
•	Juniper Networks
•	Kaelus
•	Kathrein-Werke KG
•	KDDI
•	Keima
•	KEYMILE
•	Keysight Technologies
•	Kisan Telecom
•	Kleos
•	KMW
•	Koonsys Radiocommunications
•	Kumu Networks
•	Kyrio
•	Lattice Semiconductor
•	LCR Embedded Systems
•	Lemko Corporation
•	LG Uplus
•	LGS Innovations
•	Ligado Networks
•	LightPointe Communications
•	LigoWave
•	Lime Microsystems
•	Lindsay Broadband
•	Linker Networks
•	Linksys
•	Loea Corporation
•	LS telcom
•	Lumentum
•	Luminate Wireless
•	LuxCarta
•	MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings
•	Maja Systems
•	Mathworks
•	Maven Wireless
•	Mavenir Systems
•	MAX4G
•	Maxim Integrated
•	MaxLinear
•	Mellanox Technologies
•	MER Group
•	Metaswitch Networks
•	Microlab
•	Microsemi Corporation
•	Microwave Networks
•	Mimosa Networks
•	MIMOtech
•	MitraStar Technology Corporation
•	Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
•	Mobiveil
•	Mojo Networks
•	Molex
•	Mosaik
•	Moseley Associates
•	MP Antenna
•	MRV Communications
•	MTI (Microelectronics Technology, Inc.)
•	MTI Wireless Edge
•	Multiwave Sensors
•	N.A.T.
•	Nash Technologies
•	NBN Co
•	NEC Corporation
•	Netas
•	NETGEAR
•	Netonomics
•	NETSCOUT Systems
•	New Postcom Equipment
•	NewNet Mobile Communications
•	Nexcomm Systems
•	Nextivity
•	NexxCom Wireless
•	NI (National Instruments)
•	Node-H
•	Nokia Networks
•	Nomadix
•	Nomor Research
•	NTT DoCoMo
•	NuRAN Wireless
•	NXP Semiconductors
•	Oceus Networks
•	Octasic
•	OE Solutions
•	OFS
•	Omnitron Systems
•	Omoco
•	One2many
•	OneAccess Networks
•	OneWeb
•	OpenCell
•	Openet
•	Optulink
•	Oracle Communications
•	Oracle Corporation
•	Orange
•	OZC (Optical Zonu Corporation)
•	P.I. Works
•	Panasonic Corporation
•	Panda Electronics Group
•	Panorama Antennas
•	Parallel Wireless
•	Patton Electronics
•	PCTEL
•	Peraso Technologies
•	PHAZR
•	Phluido
•	Plasma Antennas
•	Pletronics
•	PMN (Private Mobile Networks)
•	Polaris Networks
•	Polewall
•	Polystar
•	Positron
•	Potevio
•	PRISMA Telecom Testing
•	Procera Networks
•	Proxim Wireless Corporation
•	Pulse Electronics
•	pureLiFi
•	Qorvo
•	Qualcomm
•	Quanta Computer
•	Qucell
•	Quintel
•	Qulsar
•	Quortus
•	Qwilt
•	RACOM
•	RAD Data Communications
•	RADCOM
•	Radio Gigabit
•	Radisys Corporation
•	RADWIN
•	Raisecom
•	Rakon
•	Range Networks
•	Ranplan Wireless Network Design
•	Raycap
•	Red Hat
•	RED Technologies
•	Redline Communications
•	REMEC Broadband Wireless Networks
•	RF DSP
•	RF MORECOM KOREA
•	RF Window
•	RFS (Radio Frequency Systems)
•	Rivada Networks
•	Rohde & Schwarz
•	Rosenberger
•	R-TRON
•	Ruckus Wireless
•	SAF Tehnika
•	Sagemcom
•	Saguna Networks
•	SAI Technology
•	Samji Electronics
•	Samsung Electronics
•	Sarokal Test Systems
•	SAT (Smart Antenna Technologies)
•	Senao Networks
•	Seontech
•	SerComm Corporation
•	SES
•	Sevis Systems
•	SevOne
•	Shared Access
•	Shenzhen Huaptec
•	Shyam Networks
•	Shyam Telecom
•	SIAE Microelettronica
•	Siklu Communication
•	Silicon Labs (Silicon Laboratories)
•	Singtel
•	SIRADEL
•	SiRRAN Communications
•	Sistelbanda
•	SITRONICS
•	Sivers IMA
•	SK Telecom
•	SK Telesys
•	Skybird Electronic Science & Technology
•	SkyFiber
•	Skyworks Solutions
•	SmartSky Networks
•	SMC Networks
•	Smith Micro Software
•	SoftBank Corporation
•	Softil
•	Solectek Corporation
•	SOLiD
•	Sonus Networks
•	Sooktha
•	Source Photonics
•	Space Data Corporation
•	Spark New Zealand
•	Spectronite
•	SpiderCloud Wireless
•	Spirent Communications
•	Sprint Corporation
•	SRS (Software Radio Systems)
•	Star Microwave
•	Star Solutions
•	Starry
•	STMicroelectronics
•	Straight Path Communications
•	Sumitomo Electric Industries
•	Sunwave Solutions
•	Suzhou Hexagon Communication Technologies
•	Syniverse Technologies
•	Tarana Wireless
•	Tata Elxsi
•	Tech Mahindra
•	Technicolor
•	Tecom
•	Tecore Networks
•	TEKTELIC Communications
•	Telco Systems
•	Telefónica Group
•	Telenor Group
•	Telkomsel
•	Tellabs
•	Tellion
•	Tellumat
•	Telnet Redes Inteligentes
•	Telrad Networks
•	Telsey
•	Telstra
•	Telum
•	TEOCO Corporation
•	TESSCO Technologies
•	Thuraya Telecommunications Company
•	TI (Texas Instruments)
•	Tieto Corporation
•	Tilgin
•	TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile)
•	T-Mobile USA
•	TP-LINK Technologies
•	Trango Systems
•	Transition Networks
•	Tranzeo Wireless Technologies
•	Trópico
•	TruConnect Technologies
•	TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
•	TTP (The Technology Partnership)
•	Tulinx
•	Ubiquiti Networks
•	Ubiquoss
•	U-blox
•	UTStarcom
•	Vanu
•	Vasona Networks
•	Vectron International
•	Vencore Labs
•	VEON
•	Verizon Communications
•	Vertical Bridge
•	ViaSat
•	Viavi Solutions
•	Virtuosys
•	VMware
•	VNC (Virtual Network Communications)
•	VNL (Vihaan Networks Limited)
•	Vodafone Group
•	VT iDirect
•	Vubiq Networks
•	Wave1
•	Wavesight
•	Westell Technologies
•	Wevercomm
•	Wilson Electronics
•	WiPro
•	Wireless Telecom Group
•	WiSig Networks
•	WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation)
•	WTL (World Telecom Labs)
•	Wuhan Fingu Electronic Technology
•	Wuhan Gewei Electronic Technologies
•	Wytec International
•	XAVi Technologies Corporation
•	XCellAir
•	Xelic
•	xG Technology
•	Xilinx
•	Yamaha Corporation
•	Z-Com
•	Zinwave
•	ZTE
•	Zyxel Communications Corporation
 Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction	48
1.1	Executive Summary	48
1.2	Topics Covered	50
1.3	Forecast Segmentation	51
1.4	Key Questions Answered	55
1.5	Key Findings	56
1.6	Methodology	57
1.7	Target Audience	58
1.8	Companies & Organizations Mentioned	59
		
Chapter 2: An Overview of Wireless Network Infrastructure	60
2.1	What is Wireless Network Infrastructure?	60
2.2	2G: GSM & CDMA	61
2.2.1	2G Trends & Developments	61
2.2.2	2G Market Summary	62
2.3	3G: W-CDMA, TD-SCDMA & CDMA2000	63
2.3.1	3G Trends & Developments	64
2.3.2	3G Market Summary	64
2.4	4G: LTE, LTE-Advanced & WiMAX	65
2.4.1	4G Trends & Developments	66
2.4.2	4G Market Summary	66
2.5	5G: IMT-2020 Technologies	67
2.5.1	5G Trends & Developments	68
2.5.2	5G Market Summary	70
2.6	Macrocell RAN	71
2.6.1	Macrocell RAN Trends & Developments	72
2.7	HetNet RAN	72
2.7.1	HetNet RAN Trends & Developments	73
2.7.2	Small Cells	73
2.7.3	C-RAN	74
2.7.4	DAS	75
2.7.5	Carrier Wi-Fi	75
2.8	Mobile Core	76
2.8.1	Mobile Core Trends & Developments	76
2.9	Mobile Backhaul & Fronthaul	78
2.9.1	Mobile Backhaul & Fronthaul Trends & Developments	79
		
Chapter 3: Market Drivers, Barriers & Risks	80
3.1	Market Drivers	80
3.1.1	Mobile Subscriptions Growth	80
3.1.2	Smartphone & Connected Device Proliferation	80
3.1.3	Growing Penetration of Mobile Broadband	81
3.1.4	Mobile Data Traffic Growth	81
3.1.5	Interest from Vertical Markets	83
3.1.6	Reducing the TCO (Total Cost of Ownership)	84
3.1.7	Replacement of Legacy Infrastructure: Continued Growth in Transport Networking	85
3.1.8	Advances in Spectrum Flexibility & Carrier Aggregation: Driving HetNet Deployments	85
3.1.9	Strategic Choice for CDMA & WiMAX Operators: Join Mainstream Ecosystem	85
3.1.10	Addressing Legacy Network Congestion	86
3.1.11	Bringing Broadband to the Masses	86
3.2	Barriers & Risks	87
3.2.1	CapEx Commitments	87
3.2.2	Spectrum Scarcity	87
3.2.3	RAN Sharing: A Concept Embraced by Mobile Operators	87
3.2.4	Operators Are Finding Innovative Ways to Address Capacity Issues	88
3.2.5	Social, Political, Economic and Environmental Threats	88
3.2.6	Country Specific Risks	89
3.3	Key Strategic Options for Mobile Operators	89
3.4	Business Case for Investments in New and Existing Technologies	90
3.4.1	Gain Operational Efficiencies Through Strategic Investments	90
3.4.2	Invest in Capacity for Increased Revenue Opportunities	90
3.4.3	Deliver Best User Experience	90
3.4.4	Reduce Competitive Threats	91
3.4.5	Reserve Network Capacity the M2M Opportunities	91
3.4.6	Increase Customer Satisfaction	91
3.4.7	Capitalize on Differentiation Strategies	92
3.4.8	Evolve Towards the Next Generation	92
		
Chapter 4: Mobile Network CapEx Review	93
4.1	Global Mobile Network CapEx	93
4.2	Regional Split	94
4.3	Key Mobile Operator Commitments	95
4.3.1	América Móvil Group	96
4.3.2	AT&T	96
4.3.3	Bharti Airtel Group	97
4.3.4	China Mobile	97
4.3.5	China Telecom	98
4.3.6	China Unicom	98
4.3.7	DT (Deutsche Telekom)	99
4.3.8	KDDI	99
4.3.9	LG Uplus	100
4.3.10	NTT DoCoMo	100
4.3.11	Orange	101
4.3.12	SK Telecom	101
4.3.13	SoftBank Corporation	102
4.3.14	Telefónica Group	102
4.3.15	Telenor Group	103
4.3.16	Telkomsel	103
4.3.17	TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile)	104
4.3.18	VEON (Previously Vimpelcom)	104
4.3.19	Verizon Communications	105
4.3.20	Vodafone Group	105
4.4	Asia Pacific Mobile Network CapEx	106
4.5	Eastern Europe Mobile Network CapEx	107
4.6	Latin & Central America Mobile Network CapEx	108
4.7	Middle East & Africa Mobile Network CapEx	109
4.8	North America Mobile Network CapEx	110
4.9	Western Europe Mobile Network CapEx	111
		
Chapter 5: Mobile Network Subscriptions & Service Revenue Review	112
5.1	Global Mobile Network Subscriptions	112
5.2	Global Mobile Network Service Revenue	113
5.3	Segmentation by Technology	114
5.3.1	2G & 3G	115
5.3.2	FDD LTE	116
5.3.3	TD-LTE	117
5.3.4	WiMAX	118
5.3.5	5G NR	119
5.4	Regional Split	120
5.5	Asia Pacific	121
5.6	Eastern Europe	122
5.7	Latin & Central America	123
5.8	Middle East & Africa	124
5.9	North America	125
5.10	Western Europe	126
		
Chapter 6: Wireless Network Deployment Strategies	127
6.1	Antenna & RAN Strategies	127
6.1.1	Single RAN vs. Overlay Deployment	127
6.1.2	Adopting an RRH and FTTA Design	128
6.1.3	Migrating Towards C-RAN Architecture	129
6.1.4	Optimal Antenna Selection	130
6.1.5	Interference Limitation Strategies	130
6.1.6	Managing Co-Existence with Legacy 2G/3G RF Sites	131
6.1.7	Small Cells & UDNs (Ultra-Dense Networks)	131
6.1.8	Carrier Aggregation & LTE-Advanced Capabilities	131
6.1.9	MEC (Mobile Edge Computing)	132
6.2	Mobile Core Strategies	133
6.2.1	Co-Location of Mobile Core Functions	133
6.2.2	NFV (Network Functions Virtualization)	133
6.2.3	Deployment Architecture Choices	134
6.2.4	Supporting Legacy Networks	135
6.2.5	Integration with IMS	135
6.2.6	Embedding DPI for Policy Enforcement & Network Optimization	135
6.2.7	Network Slicing	136
6.3	Backhaul & Fronthaul Strategies	137
6.3.1	Architectural Impact of X2 Interface	137
6.3.2	LTE-Advanced Requirements	137
6.3.3	Growing Backhaul Capacity & Latency Requirements	138
6.3.4	IPsec	138
6.3.5	Key Technology Options: Fiber, Microwave & Millimeter Wave	139
6.3.6	Developing a HetNet Backhaul Strategy	139
6.3.7	Synchronization and Timing	139
6.3.8	Transport Network Sharing	140
6.3.9	Fronthaul Options: Alternatives to Dedicated Fiber	140
		
Chapter 7: Industry Roadmap & Value Chain	141
7.1	Industry Roadmap	141
7.1.1	Pre-2020: LTE-Advanced Upgrades & HetNet Infrastructure Rollouts	141
7.1.2	2020 – 2025: Growing Adoption of 5G NR, NextGen Core & NFV-Compliant Infrastructure	142
7.1.3	2025 – 2030: Continued Investments with 5G Network Rollouts	142
7.2	Value Chain	143
7.3	Embedded Technology Ecosystem	143
7.3.1	Chipset Developers	143
7.3.2	Embedded Component/Software Providers	143
7.4	RAN Ecosystem	145
7.4.1	Macrocell RAN OEMs	145
7.4.2	Pure-Play Small Cell OEMs	145
7.4.3	Wi-Fi Access Point OEMs	145
7.4.4	DAS & Repeater Solution Providers	146
7.4.5	C-RAN Solution Providers	146
7.4.6	Other Technology Providers	146
7.5	Transport Networking Ecosystem	146
7.5.1	Backhaul & Fronthaul Solution Providers	146
7.6	Mobile Core Ecosystem	147
7.6.1	Mobile Core Solution Providers	147
7.7	Connectivity Ecosystem	147
7.7.1	Mobile Operators	147
7.7.2	Wi-Fi Connectivity Providers	147
7.7.3	SCaaS (Small Cells-as-a-Service) Providers	148
7.8	SON Ecosystem	148
7.8.1	SON Solution Providers	148
7.9	SDN & NFV Ecosystem	148
7.9.1	SDN & NFV Providers	148
		
Chapter 8: Vendor Landscape	149
8.1	Vendor Outlook	149
8.1.1	Pricing & Growth Sustainability	149
8.1.2	Portfolio Diversification	149
8.2	Vendor Ranking	150
8.2.1	Macrocell RAN	150
8.2.2	Mobile Core	151
8.2.3	Small Cells	151
8.2.4	Carrier Wi-Fi	152
8.2.5	C-RAN	152
8.2.6	DAS	153
8.2.7	Backhaul & Fronthaul	153
		
Chapter 9: Wireless Network Infrastructure Incumbents	154
9.1	Cisco Systems	154
9.2	Datang Mobile	157
9.3	Ericsson	158
9.4	FiberHome Technologies	161
9.5	Fujitsu	162
9.6	Huawei	164
9.7	NEC Corporation	166
9.8	Nokia Networks	168
9.9	Samsung Electronics	171
9.10	ZTE	174
		
Chapter 10: Macrocell RAN, Small Cell, C-RAN & Mobile Core Specialists	176
10.1	6Harmonics	176
10.2	Accelleran	177
10.3	Adax	178
10.4	ADB	179
10.5	Affirmed Networks	180
10.6	Air-Lynx	181
10.7	Airspan Networks	182
10.8	Alepo	184
10.9	Alpha Networks	185
10.10	Altiostar Networks	186
10.11	Arcadyan Technology Corporation	187
10.12	Argela	188
10.13	Artemis Networks	190
10.14	Aselan	191
10.15	Askey Computer Corporation	192
10.16	ASOCS	193
10.17	Athonet	194
10.18	AttoCore	195
10.19	Baicells Technologies	196
10.20	Brocade Communications Systems	197
10.21	Casa Systems	199
10.22	CCN (Cirrus Core Networks)	200
10.23	cellXica	201
10.24	CND (Core Network Dynamics)	202
10.25	Collinear Networks	204
10.26	Contela	205
10.27	CS Corporation	206
10.28	Delta Electronics	207
10.29	Druid Software	208
10.30	EION Wireless	209
10.31	ELUON Corporation	210
10.32	Expeto Wireless	212
10.33	Facebook	213
10.34	Fairwaves	216
10.35	Fujian Sunnada Network Technology	218
10.36	Gemtek Technology	219
10.37	GENBAND	220
10.38	General Dynamics Mission Systems	221
10.39	GIKO GROUP	222
10.40	Globalstar	223
10.41	Google	224
10.42	Guangzhou Iplook Technologies	226
10.43	GWT (Global Wireless Technologies)	227
10.44	Harris Corporation	228
10.45	Hitachi	229
10.46	IDY Corporation	230
10.47	InnoWireless	231
10.48	ip.access	233
10.49	JRC (Japan Radio Company)	235
10.50	Juni Global	236
10.51	Kleos	237
10.52	Lemko Corporation	238
10.53	LGS Innovations	239
10.54	Luminate Wireless	240
10.55	Mavenir Systems	241
10.56	MitraStar Technology Corporation	243
10.57	Moseley Associates	244
10.58	Netas	245
10.59	New Postcom Equipment	246
10.60	NewNet Mobile Communications	247
10.61	NuRAN Wireless	248
10.62	Oceus Networks	250
10.63	Omoco	252
10.64	OpenCell	253
10.65	Panda Electronics Group	254
10.66	Parallel Wireless	255
10.67	PHAZR	256
10.68	Phluido	257
10.69	PMN (Private Mobile Networks)	259
10.70	Polaris Networks	260
10.71	Potevio	261
10.72	Quanta Computer	262
10.73	Qucell	263
10.74	Quortus	264
10.75	Range Networks	265
10.76	Redline Communications	266
10.77	Sagemcom	267
10.78	Samji Electronics	268
10.79	SerComm Corporation	269
10.80	SiRRAN Communications	270
10.81	Sistelbanda	271
10.82	SITRONICS	272
10.83	SK Telesys	273
10.84	SmartSky Networks	274
10.85	Sonus Networks	275
10.86	Sooktha	276
10.87	SpiderCloud Wireless	277
10.88	Star Solutions	279
10.89	Starry	281
10.90	Technicolor	282
10.91	Tecom	283
10.92	Tecore Networks	284
10.93	TEKTELIC Communications	285
10.94	Telrad Networks	287
10.95	Telum	288
10.96	Trópico	289
10.97	Vanu	291
10.98	VNC (Virtual Network Communications)	293
10.99	VNL (Vihaan Networks Limited)	294
10.100	WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation)	295
10.101	WTL (World Telecom Labs)	296
10.102	Wytec International	297
10.103	Z-Com	298
		
Chapter 11: Antenna, DAS, RRH, Repeater & Site Solution Specialists	299
11.1	AAS (Amphenol Antenna Solutions)	299
11.2	Ace Technologies Corporation	301
11.3	AceAxis	302
11.4	ACOME	303
11.5	ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies)	304
11.6	Alpha Wireless	305
11.7	American Tower Corporation	306
11.8	Anertai Communications	307
11.9	Arqiva	308
11.10	Bird Technologies	309
11.11	Black Box Corporation	310
11.12	BlueWaveTel	311
11.13	Boomsense/Bangxun Technology	312
11.14	BTI Wireless	313
11.15	CCI (Communication Components, Inc.)	314
11.16	CCI Systems	316
11.17	Cellcomm Solutions	317
11.18	CellMax Technologies	318
11.19	Cellnex Telecom	319
11.20	Cobham Wireless	320
11.21	Comba Telecom	321
11.22	CommScope	322
11.23	Comtech Korea	324
11.24	Corning	325
11.25	Crown Castle International Corporation	326
11.26	Dali Wireless	327
11.27	DENGYO (Nihon Dengyo Kosaku)	328
11.28	DYNE TECH	329
11.29	Eahison Communication	330
11.30	Ethertronics	331
11.31	ExteNet Systems	332
11.32	Filtronic	333
11.33	Foshan Anderson Communication Equipment	334
11.34	Foxcom	335
11.35	Frog Cellsat	336
11.36	FRTek	337
11.37	Fujian Helios Technologies	338
11.38	Galtronics Corporation	339
11.39	Gamma Nu	340
11.40	Goodman Networks	341
11.41	GRENTECH	342
11.42	Hansen Technology	343
11.43	Hefei Maniron Electronic and Technology	344
11.44	Hilinks Technology	345
11.45	HUBER+SUHNER	346
11.46	Impower Technology	347
11.47	Innertron	348
11.48	Jiangsu Hengxin Technology	349
11.49	Jiangsu Zhengkai Electronics Technology	350
11.50	JMA Wireless	351
11.51	JQL Electronics	352
11.52	Kaelus	353
11.53	Kathrein-Werke KG	354
11.54	Kisan Telecom	355
11.55	KMW	356
11.56	Maven Wireless	357
11.57	MER Group	358
11.58	Microlab	359
11.59	MP Antenna	360
11.60	MTI (Microelectronics Technology, Inc.)	361
11.61	MTI Wireless Edge	362
11.62	Nextivity	363
11.63	OFS	364
11.64	OZC (Optical Zonu Corporation)	365
11.65	Panorama Antennas	366
11.66	Quintel	367
11.67	Raycap	369
11.68	RF MORECOM KOREA	370
11.69	RF Window	371
11.70	RFS (Radio Frequency Systems)	372
11.71	Rosenberger	373
11.72	R-TRON	374
11.73	Seontech	375
11.74	Shared Access	376
11.75	Shenzhen Huaptec	377
11.76	Shyam Telecom	378
11.77	Skybird Electronic Science & Technology	379
11.78	SOLiD	380
11.79	Sumitomo Electric Industries	381
11.80	Sunwave Solutions	382
11.81	Suzhou Hexagon Communication Technologies	383
11.82	Telnet Redes Inteligentes	384
11.83	TESSCO Technologies	385
11.84	Vertical Bridge	386
11.85	Westell Technologies	387
11.86	Wevercomm	388
11.87	Wilson Electronics	389
11.88	Wuhan Fingu Electronic Technology	390
11.89	Wuhan Gewei Electronic Technologies	391
11.90	Zinwave	392
		
Chapter 12: Carrier Wi-Fi Specialists	393
12.1	4ipnet	393
12.2	ABB	394
12.3	Accuris Networks	395
12.4	Aerohive Networks	396
12.5	Altai Technologies	397
12.6	Alvarion Technologies	398
12.7	Aptilo Networks	399
12.8	Aruba Networks	400
12.9	Autelan	401
12.10	BandwidthX	402
12.11	Browan Communications	403
12.12	BSG Wireless	404
12.13	Carnegie Technologies	405
12.14	D-Link Corporation	406
12.15	Edgewater Wireless Systems	407
12.16	Firetide	408
12.17	Fortinet	409
12.18	GoNet Systems	410
12.19	Handlink Technologies	411
12.20	Kyrio	412
12.21	LigoWave	413
12.22	Linksys	414
12.23	Mojo Networks	415
12.24	NETGEAR	416
12.25	Nomadix	417
12.26	Ruckus Wireless	418
12.27	Senao Networks	419
12.28	Smith Micro Software	420
12.29	Syniverse Technologies	422
12.30	TP-LINK Technologies	423
12.31	Tranzeo Wireless Technologies	424
12.32	TruConnect Technologies	425
12.33	Ubiquiti Networks	426
12.34	Zyxel Communications Corporation	427
		
Chapter 13: Enabling & Complementary Technology Providers	428
13.1	6WIND	428
13.2	Accedian Networks	429
13.3	Accelink Technologies Corporation	430
13.4	Accuver	431
13.5	ADI (Analog Devices Inc.)	432
13.6	ADLINK Technology	433
13.7	Advantech	434
13.8	Affarii Technologies	435
13.9	Airgain	436
13.10	AirHop Communications	437
13.11	Airrays	438
13.12	AKM (Asahi Kasei Microdevices Corporation)	439
13.13	Akoustis Technologies	440
13.14	ALBEDO Telecom	441
13.15	Allot Communications	442
13.16	Alpha Technologies	443
13.17	Altran	445
13.18	Amarisoft	446
13.19	Amdocs	447
13.20	Anokiwave	448
13.21	Anritsu Corporation	449
13.22	Aquantia Corporation	450
13.23	Aricent	452
13.24	ARM Holdings	453
13.25	Artesyn Embedded Technologies	454
13.26	Artiza Networks	455
13.27	Astellia	456
13.28	ASTRI (Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute)	457
13.29	ATDI	458
13.30	Azcom Technology	459
13.31	BATS (Broadband Antenna Tracking Systems)	460
13.32	Benetel	461
13.33	Blu Wireless Technology	462
13.34	Blue Danube Systems	463
13.35	BoostEdge	464
13.36	Broadcom	465
13.37	C Squared Systems	467
13.38	Cadence Design Systems	468
13.39	Cambridge Consultants	469
13.40	Cavium	470
13.41	CeedTec	472
13.42	CellMining	473
13.43	Cellwize Wireless Technologies	474
13.44	CelPlan Technologies	475
13.45	Celtro	476
13.46	CEVA	477
13.47	Cirpack	478
13.48	Clavister	479
13.49	Cloudstreet	480
13.50	Connect Tech	481
13.51	Cohere Technologies	482
13.52	Coherent Logix	484
13.53	Collision Communications	485
13.54	Comcores	486
13.55	CommAgility	487
13.56	Creanord	488
13.57	D2 Technologies	489
13.58	Dell Technologies	490
13.59	Dialogic	491
13.60	DigitalGlobe	492
13.61	Direct Beam	493
13.62	eASIC Corporation	494
13.63	EDX Wireless	495
13.64	ENENSYS Technologies	496
13.65	Eoptolink Technology	497
13.66	Ercom	498
13.67	Ethernity Networks	499
13.68	ETRI (Electronics & Telecommunications Research Institute, South Korea)	501
13.69	EXFO	502
13.70	Expway	503
13.71	Faraday Technology Corporation	504
13.72	Federated Wireless	505
13.73	Finisar Corporation	506
13.74	Flash Networks	507
13.75	Flex Logix Technologies	508
13.76	Forsk	509
13.77	Foxconn Interconnect Technology	510
13.78	Fraunhofer FOKUS  (Institute for Open Communication Systems)	511
13.79	Fraunhofer HHI (Heinrich Hertz Institute)	512
13.80	Furuno Electric	513
13.81	Galgus	514
13.82	GenXComm	515
13.83	GigaLight	516
13.84	GlobalFoundries	517
13.85	HCL Technologies	518
13.86	Hisense	519
13.87	HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)	520
13.88	IBM Corporation	521
13.89	iBwave Solutions	523
13.90	IDT (Integrated Device Technology)	524
13.91	IM Technology	525
13.92	Imec International	526
13.93	Infineon Technologies	527
13.94	InfoVista	528
13.95	InnoLight Technology	529
13.96	Intel Corporation	530
13.97	InterDigital	532
13.98	IP Light	533
13.99	iPosi	534
13.100	IS-Wireless	535
13.101	ISCO International	537
13.102	Italtel	539
13.103	ITRI (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan)	540
13.104	Juniper Networks	541
13.105	Keima	543
13.106	Keysight Technologies	544
13.107	Koonsys Radiocommunications	546
13.108	Kumu Networks	547
13.109	Lattice Semiconductor	548
13.110	LCR Embedded Systems	549
13.111	Lime Microsystems	550
13.112	Linker Networks	551
13.113	LS telcom	552
13.114	Lumentum	554
13.115	LuxCarta	555
13.116	MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings	556
13.117	Maja Systems	558
13.118	Mathworks	559
13.119	Maxim Integrated	560
13.120	MaxLinear	561
13.121	Mellanox Technologies	562
13.122	Metaswitch Networks	564
13.123	Microsemi Corporation	565
13.124	Mitsubishi Electric Corporation	567
13.125	Mobiveil	569
13.126	Molex	570
13.127	Mosaik	572
13.128	Multiwave Sensors	573
13.129	N.A.T.	574
13.130	Nash Technologies	575
13.131	Netonomics	576
13.132	NETSCOUT Systems	577
13.133	NI (National Instruments)	578
13.134	Node-H	580
13.135	Nomor Research	581
13.136	NXP Semiconductors	582
13.137	Octasic	583
13.138	OE Solutions	584
13.139	One2many	585
13.140	Openet	586
13.141	Optulink	587
13.142	Oracle Communications	588
13.143	P.I. Works	589
13.144	Panasonic Corporation	590
13.145	PCTEL	592
13.146	Peraso Technologies	593
13.147	Plasma Antennas	594
13.148	Pletronics	595
13.149	Polystar	596
13.150	PRISMA Telecom Testing	597
13.151	Procera Networks	598
13.152	Pulse Electronics	599
13.153	pureLiFi	600
13.154	Qorvo	601
13.155	Qualcomm	602
13.156	Qulsar	604
13.157	Qwilt	605
13.158	RADCOM	606
13.159	Radio Gigabit	607
13.160	Radisys Corporation	608
13.161	Rakon	609
13.162	Ranplan Wireless Network Design	610
13.163	Red Hat	611
13.164	RED Technologies	612
13.165	RF DSP	614
13.166	Rivada Networks	615
13.167	Rohde & Schwarz	617
13.168	Saguna Networks	618
13.169	SAI Technology	619
13.170	Sarokal Test Systems	620
13.171	SAT (Smart Antenna Technologies)	621
13.172	Sevis Systems	622
13.173	SevOne	623
13.174	Silicon Labs (Silicon Laboratories)	625
13.175	SIRADEL	626
13.176	Sivers IMA	627
13.177	Skyworks Solutions	628
13.178	Softil	629
13.179	Source Photonics	631
13.180	Space Data Corporation	632
13.181	Spirent Communications	633
13.182	SRS (Software Radio Systems)	634
13.183	STMicroelectronics	635
13.184	Tata Elxsi	636
13.185	Tech Mahindra	637
13.186	TEOCO Corporation	638
13.187	TI (Texas Instruments)	639
13.188	Tieto Corporation	640
13.189	TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)	641
13.190	TTP (The Technology Partnership)	642
13.191	Tulinx	643
13.192	U-blox	644
13.193	Vasona Networks	645
13.194	Vectron International	646
13.195	Vencore Labs	647
13.196	Viavi Solutions	648
13.197	Virtuosys	650
13.198	VMware	651
13.199	WiPro	652
13.200	Wireless Telecom Group	653
13.201	WiSig Networks	654
13.202	XCellAir	655
13.203	Xelic	656
13.204	xG Technology	657
13.205	Xilinx	659
		
Chapter 14: Mobile Backhaul & Fronthaul Solution Providers	661
14.1	3Roam	661
14.2	4RF	662
14.3	Actelis Networks	663
14.4	Actiontec Electronics	664
14.5	Actus Networks	665
14.6	ADTRAN	666
14.7	ADVA Optical Networking	667
14.8	Advantech Wireless	668
14.9	ALAXALA Networks Corporation	669
14.10	Albis-Elcon	670
14.11	ALCOMA	671
14.12	Allied Data Technologies	672
14.13	Allied Telesis	673
14.14	APRESIA Systems	674
14.15	ARRIS International	675
14.16	Avanti Communications Group	676
14.17	Aviat Networks	677
14.18	AVM (AVM Computersysteme Vertriebs)	678
14.19	BluWan	679
14.20	BridgeWave Communications	680
14.21	CableFree (Wireless Excellence)	681
14.22	Calix	682
14.23	Cambium Networks	683
14.24	Canoga Perkins Corporation	684
14.25	Carlson Wireless Technologies	685
14.26	CarrierComm	686
14.27	CBNL (Cambridge Broadband Networks Ltd.)	687
14.28	CCS (Cambridge Communication Systems)	688
14.29	Ceragon Networks	689
14.30	Cielo Networks	690
14.31	Ciena Corporation	691
14.32	Comtech EF Data Corporation	693
14.33	Comtrend Corporation	694
14.34	Corecess	695
14.35	Coriant	696
14.36	DASAN Zhone Solutions	697
14.37	DragonWave-X	698
14.38	E-Band Communications	699
14.39	EBlink	700
14.40	ECI Telecom	701
14.41	Ekinops	702
14.42	ELVA-1	703
14.43	Eutelsat  Communications	704
14.44	Exalt Wireless	705
14.45	Extreme Networks	706
14.46	FastBack Networks	707
14.47	FibroLan	708
14.48	Furukawa Electric Group	709
14.49	Genmix Technology	710
14.50	Gilat Satellite Networks	711
14.51	HFR	712
14.52	HISPASAT Group	713
14.53	Huahuan	714
14.54	Hughes Network Systems	715
14.55	HXI	716
14.56	InCoax	717
14.57	Infinera	718
14.58	InfiNet Wireless	720
14.59	Inmarsat	721
14.60	Intelsat	722
14.61	Intracom Telecom	723
14.62	IPITEK	724
14.63	Iskratel	725
14.64	KEYMILE	726
14.65	Ligado Networks	727
14.66	LightPointe Communications	728
14.67	Lindsay Broadband	729
14.68	Loea Corporation	730
14.69	MAX4G	731
14.70	Microwave Networks	732
14.71	Mimosa Networks	733
14.72	MIMOtech	734
14.73	MRV Communications	735
14.74	Nexcomm Systems	736
14.75	NexxCom Wireless	737
14.76	Omnitron Systems	738
14.77	OneAccess Networks	739
14.78	OneWeb	740
14.79	Patton Electronics	741
14.80	Polewall	742
14.81	Positron	743
14.82	Proxim Wireless Corporation	744
14.83	RACOM	745
14.84	RAD Data Communications	746
14.85	RADWIN	747
14.86	Raisecom	748
14.87	REMEC Broadband Wireless Networks	749
14.88	SAF Tehnika	750
14.89	SES	751
14.90	Shyam Networks	753
14.91	SIAE Microelettronica	754
14.92	Siklu Communication	755
14.93	SkyFiber	756
14.94	SMC Networks	757
14.95	Solectek Corporation	758
14.96	Spectronite	759
14.97	Star Microwave	760
14.98	Tarana Wireless	761
14.99	Telco Systems	762
14.100	Tellabs	763
14.101	Tellion	764
14.102	Tellumat	765
14.103	Telsey	766
14.104	Thuraya Telecommunications Company	767
14.105	Tilgin	768
14.106	Trango Systems	769
14.107	Transition Networks	770
14.108	Ubiquoss	771
14.109	UTStarcom	772
14.110	ViaSat	773
14.111	VT iDirect	774
14.112	Vubiq Networks	775
14.113	Wave1	776
14.114	Wavesight	777
14.115	XAVi Technologies Corporation	778
14.116	Yamaha Corporation	779
		
Chapter 15: Global Market Analysis & Forecasts	780
15.1	Market Definition	780
15.2	Decomposing the Global Wireless Network Infrastructure Market	780
15.3	Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core	783
15.4	Standalone Macrocells	784
15.4.1	Segmentation by Air Interface Technology	785
15.4.1.1	2G & 3G	786
15.4.1.2	FDD LTE	788
15.4.1.3	TD-LTE	789
15.4.1.4	WiMAX	790
15.4.1.5	5G NR	791
15.5	Mobile Core	792
15.5.1	Segmentation by Technology	792
15.5.1.1	3G Packet Core	793
15.5.1.2	HLR	793
15.5.1.3	MSS	794
15.5.1.4	LTE EPC	794
15.5.1.5	WiMAX	795
15.5.1.6	5G NextGen Core	795
15.6	Mobile Backhaul	796
15.6.1	Segmentation by Technology	796
15.6.1.1	Ethernet	797
15.6.1.2	Microwave & Millimeter Wave	797
15.6.1.3	Satellite	798
15.6.1.4	WDM	798
15.6.1.5	PON	799
15.6.1.6	Others	799
15.7	Small Cells	800
15.7.1	Segmentation by Use Case	801
15.7.1.1	Residential	802
15.7.1.2	Enterprise	803
15.7.1.3	Urban	804
15.7.1.4	Rural & Suburban	805
15.7.2	Segmentation by Form Factor	806
15.7.2.1	Femtocells	807
15.7.2.2	Picocells	808
15.7.2.3	Microcells	809
15.7.3	Segmentation by Air Interface Technology	810
15.7.3.1	2G & 3G	811
15.7.3.2	LTE	812
15.7.3.3	5G NR	813
15.7.4	Segmentation by Deployment Model	814
15.7.4.1	Indoor	815
15.7.4.2	Outdoor	816
15.7.5	Segmentation by RAN Architecture	817
15.7.5.1	Standalone	818
15.7.5.2	C-RAN	819
15.8	Small Cell Backhaul	820
15.8.1	Segmentation by Technology	820
15.8.1.1	DSL	821
15.8.1.2	Ethernet	821
15.8.1.3	Microwave	822
15.8.1.4	Millimeter Wave	822
15.8.1.5	Satellite	823
15.8.1.6	Fiber & Others	823
15.9	Carrier Wi-Fi	824
15.9.1	Segmentation by Submarket	824
15.9.1.1	Access Points	825
15.9.1.2	Access Point Controllers	826
15.9.2	Segmentation by Integration Approach	827
15.9.2.1	Standalone Wi-Fi Hotspots	828
15.9.2.2	Managed Wi-Fi Offload	829
15.10	C-RAN	830
15.10.1	Segmentation by Submarket	830
15.10.1.1	RRHs	831
15.10.1.2	BBUs	832
15.10.2	Segmentation by Air Interface Technology	833
15.10.2.1	3G & LTE	835
15.10.2.2	5G NR	838
15.10.3	Segmentation by Deployment Model	841
15.10.3.1	Indoor	842
15.10.3.2	Outdoor	843
15.10.4	Segmentation by Cell Size	844
15.10.4.1	Small Cells	845
15.10.4.2	Macrocells	846
15.11	C-RAN Fronthaul	847
15.11.1	Segmentation by Technology	847
15.11.1.1	Dedicated Fiber	848
15.11.1.2	WDM	848
15.11.1.3	OTN & PON	849
15.11.1.4	Ethernet	849
15.11.1.5	Microwave	850
15.11.1.6	Millimeter Wave	850
15.11.1.7	G.Fast & Others	851
15.12	DAS	852
15.12.1	Segmentation by Deployment Model	853
15.12.1.1	Indoor	854
15.12.1.2	Outdoor	855
		
Chapter 16: Regional Market Analysis & Forecasts	856
16.1	Segmentation by Region	856
16.1.1	Standalone Macrocells	857
16.1.2	Mobile Core	858
16.1.3	Macrocell Backhaul	859
16.1.4	Small Cells	859
16.1.5	Small Cell Backhaul	860
16.1.6	Carrier Wi-Fi	861
16.1.7	C-RAN	863
16.1.8	C-RAN Fronthaul	865
16.1.9	DAS	865
16.2	Asia Pacific	867
16.2.1	Standalone Macrocells	867
16.2.2	Mobile Core	869
16.2.3	Macrocell Backhaul	869
16.2.4	Small Cells	870
16.2.5	Small Cell Backhaul	871
16.2.6	Carrier Wi-Fi	871
16.2.7	C-RAN	873
16.2.8	C-RAN Fronthaul	875
16.2.9	DAS	876
16.3	Eastern Europe	877
16.3.1	Standalone Macrocells	877
16.3.2	Mobile Core	879
16.3.3	Macrocell Backhaul	879
16.3.4	Small Cells	880
16.3.5	Small Cell Backhaul	881
16.3.6	Carrier Wi-Fi	881
16.3.7	C-RAN	883
16.3.8	C-RAN Fronthaul	885
16.3.9	DAS	886
16.4	Latin & Central America	887
16.4.1	Standalone Macrocells	887
16.4.2	Mobile Core	889
16.4.3	Macrocell Backhaul	889
16.4.4	Small Cells	890
16.4.5	Small Cell Backhaul	891
16.4.6	Carrier Wi-Fi	891
16.4.7	C-RAN	893
16.4.8	C-RAN Fronthaul	895
16.4.9	DAS	896
16.5	Middle East & Africa	897
16.5.1	Standalone Macrocells	897
16.5.2	Mobile Core	899
16.5.3	Macrocell Backhaul	899
16.5.4	Small Cells	900
16.5.5	Small Cell Backhaul	901
16.5.6	Carrier Wi-Fi	901
16.5.7	C-RAN	903
16.5.8	C-RAN Fronthaul	905
16.5.9	DAS	906
16.6	North America	907
16.6.1	Standalone Macrocells	907
16.6.2	Mobile Core	909
16.6.3	Macrocell Backhaul	909
16.6.4	Small Cells	910
16.6.5	Small Cell Backhaul	911
16.6.6	Carrier Wi-Fi	911
16.6.7	C-RAN	913
16.6.8	C-RAN Fronthaul	915
16.6.9	DAS	916
16.7	Western Europe	917
16.7.1	Standalone Macrocells	917
16.7.2	Mobile Core	919
16.7.3	Macrocell Backhaul	919
16.7.4	Small Cells	920
16.7.5	Small Cell Backhaul	921
16.7.6	Carrier Wi-Fi	921
16.7.7	C-RAN	923
16.7.8	C-RAN Fronthaul	925
16.7.9	DAS	926
		
Chapter 17: Conclusion & Strategic Recommendations	927
17.1	Why is the Market Poised to Grow?	927
17.2	Competitive Industry Landscape: Acquisitions, Alliances & Consolidation	927
17.3	LTE, LTE-Advanced & LTE-Advanced Pro Rollouts	928
17.3.1	Commercial Availability of LTE	928
17.3.2	LTE-Advanced: Multi-Hundred Mbps LTE Networks	929
17.3.3	Moving Beyond Carrier Aggregation	929
17.3.4	LTE-Advanced Pro: Enabling Gigabit-Grade LTE Services	930
17.3.5	TD-LTE: Data Offloading & Tight Interworking	930
17.3.6	VoLTE & RCS	930
17.3.7	LTE Broadcast & eMBMS	931
17.3.8	Private LTE Networks: Vertical Market Opportunities	932
17.4	5G Development Efforts	933
17.4.1	Emergence of 5G NR-Ready Base Station Platforms	933
17.4.2	Pre-Standards 5G Networks	933
17.4.3	Standardization & Commercialization Timeline	933
17.4.4	R&D Focus Areas	934
17.4.5	Demonstrations & Performance Assessment	934
17.5	HetNet Segment Developments	935
17.5.1	C-RAN Foundations for 5G NR Deployments	935
17.5.2	RAN Disaggregation: Blurring the Lines Between Small Cells and C-RAN	935
17.5.3	Enterprise RAN Platforms	937
17.5.4	Cloud RAN/vRAN (Virtualized RAN)	937
17.5.5	Unlicensed & Shared Spectrum Small Cells	938
17.5.6	Neutral Hosting	939
17.6	Is Virtualization a Threat to Established Wireless Network Infrastructure Vendors?	939
17.7	Wireless Incumbents Could Face Cloud Rivals: Thanks to SDN & NFV	940
17.8	Smart Cities: Wireless Network Infrastructure Vendors to Lead the Way	940
17.9	Spectrum: Driving Continued Acquisitions by Incumbent Mobile Operators	941
17.10	Mobile Operators Will Strive for Agility	941
17.11	SWOT Analysis	942
17.12	Strategic Recommendations	943
17.12.1	Recommendations for Mobile Operators	943
17.12.2	Recommendations for Wireless Network Infrastructure Vendors	944
List of Figures	

	Figure 1: Subsegments of the Wireless Network Infrastructure Market	59
	Figure 2: 5G Performance Requirements	67
	Figure 3: 5G Network Architecture & Interaction with Other Networks	68
	Figure 4: Macrocell RAN Component Segmentation by Technology	70
	Figure 5: HetNet RAN Component Segmentation by Technology	72
	Figure 6: Global VoLTE Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	76
	Figure 7: Mobile Backhaul & Fronthaul Segmentation by Technology	77
	Figure 8: Annual Throughput of Mobile Network Data Traffic by Region: 2017  2030 (Exabytes)	81
	Figure 9: Annual Global Throughput of Mobile Network Data Traffic by Access Network Technology: 2017  2030 (Exabytes)	81
	Figure 10: Global Public Safety LTE Infrastructure Spending: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	82
	Figure 11: TCO Comparison for 2G, 3G, LTE and HetNet Deployments ($ per GB)	83
	Figure 12: Strategic Options for Mobile Operators	88
	Figure 13: Global Mobile Network CapEx: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	92
	Figure 14: Mobile Network CapEx by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	93
	Figure 15: Wireless CapEx Commitments for Top 20 Most Influential Mobile Operators: 2016 ($ Million)	94
	Figure 16: América Móvil Group Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	95
	Figure 17: AT&T Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	95
	Figure 18: Bharti Airtel Group Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	96
	Figure 19: China Mobile Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	96
	Figure 20: China Telecom Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	97
	Figure 21: China Unicom Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	97
	Figure 22: DT (Deutsche Telekom) Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	98
	Figure 23: KDDI Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	98
	Figure 24: LG Uplus Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	99
	Figure 25: NTT DoCoMo Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	99
	Figure 26: Orange Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	100
	Figure 27: SK Telecom Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	100
	Figure 28: SoftBank Corporation Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	101
	Figure 29: Telefónica Group Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	101
	Figure 30: Telenor Group Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	102
	Figure 31: Telkomsel Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	102
	Figure 32: TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile) Wireless Commitments ($ Million)	103
	Figure 33: VEON Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	103
	Figure 34: Verizon Communications Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	104
	Figure 35: Vodafone Group Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Million)	104
	Figure 36: Asia Pacific Mobile Network CapEx: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	105
	Figure 37: Eastern Europe Mobile Network CapEx: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	106
	Figure 38: Latin & Central America Mobile Network CapEx: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	107
	Figure 39: Middle East & Africa Mobile Network CapEx: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	108
	Figure 40: North America Mobile Network CapEx: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	109
	Figure 41: Western Europe Mobile Network CapEx: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	110
	Figure 42: Global Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	111
	Figure 43: Global Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	112
	Figure 44: Global Mobile Network Subscriptions by Technology: 2017  2030 (Millions)	113
	Figure 45: Global Mobile Network Service Revenue by Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	113
	Figure 46: Global 2G & 3G Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	114
	Figure 47: Global 2G & 3G Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	114
	Figure 48: Global FDD LTE Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	115
	Figure 49: Global FDD LTE Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	115
	Figure 50: Global TD-LTE Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	116
	Figure 51: Global TD-LTE Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	116
	Figure 52: Global WiMAX Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	117
	Figure 53: Global WiMAX Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	117
	Figure 54: Global 5G NR Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	118
	Figure 55: Global 5G NR Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	118
	Figure 56: Mobile Network Subscriptions by Region: 2017  2030 (Millions)	119
	Figure 57: Mobile Network Service Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	119
	Figure 58: Asia Pacific Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	120
	Figure 59: Asia Pacific Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	120
	Figure 60: Eastern Europe Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	121
	Figure 61: Eastern Europe Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	121
	Figure 62: Latin & Central America Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	122
	Figure 63: Latin & Central America Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	122
	Figure 64: Middle East & Africa Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	123
	Figure 65: Middle East & Africa Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	123
	Figure 66: North America Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	124
	Figure 67: North America Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	124
	Figure 68: Western Europe Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2017  2030 (Millions)	125
	Figure 69: Western Europe Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Billion)	125
	Figure 70: RRH & FTTA Design	127
	Figure 71: C-RAN Architecture	128
	Figure 72: NFV Concept	133
	Figure 73: Conceptual Architecture for End-to-End Network Slicing in Mobile Networks	135
	Figure 74: Wireless Network Infrastructure Industry Roadmap: 2017  2030	140
	Figure 75: Wireless Network Infrastructure Value Chain	143
	Figure 76: Macrocell RAN Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%)	149
	Figure 77: Mobile Core Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%)	150
	Figure 78: Small Cell Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%)	150
	Figure 79: Carrier Wi-Fi Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%)	151
	Figure 80: C-RAN Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%)	151
	Figure 81: DAS Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%)	152
	Figure 82: Backhaul & Fronthaul Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%)	152
	Figure 83: Global Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue by Submarket: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	780
	Figure 84: Global Wireless Network Infrastructure Market Share by Submarket: 2017 (%)	781
	Figure 85: Global Wireless Network Infrastructure Market Share by Submarket: 2020 (%)	781
	Figure 86: Global Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	782
	Figure 87: Global Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	783
	Figure 88: Global Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	783
	Figure 89: Global Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	784
	Figure 90: Global Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	784
	Figure 91: Global 2G & 3G Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	785
	Figure 92: Global 2G & 3G Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	785
	Figure 93: Global 2G & 3G Macrocell BSC Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	786
	Figure 94: Global LTE FDD Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	787
	Figure 95: Global LTE FDD Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	787
	Figure 96: Global TD-LTE Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	788
	Figure 97: Global TD-LTE Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	788
	Figure 98: Global WiMAX Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	789
	Figure 99: Global WiMAX Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	789
	Figure 100: Global 5G NR Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2019  2030 (Thousands of Units)	790
	Figure 101: Global 5G NR Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2019  2030 ($ Million)	790
	Figure 102: Global Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	791
	Figure 103: Global Mobile Core Revenue by Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	791
	Figure 104: Global 3G Packet Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	792
	Figure 105: Global HLR Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	792
	Figure 106: Global MSS Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	793
	Figure 107: Global LTE EPC Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	793
	Figure 108: Global WIMAX Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	794
	Figure 109: Global 5G NextGen Core Revenue: 2019  2030 ($ Million)	794
	Figure 110: Global Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	795
	Figure 111: Global Macrocell Backhaul Revenue by Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	795
	Figure 112: Global Ethernet Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	796
	Figure 113: Global Microwave & Millimeter Wave Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	796
	Figure 114: Global Satellite Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	797
	Figure 115: Global WDM Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	797
	Figure 116: Global PON Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	798
	Figure 117: Global Other Technologies Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	798
	Figure 118: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	799
	Figure 119: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	799
	Figure 120: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Use Case: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	800
	Figure 121: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Use Case: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	800
	Figure 122: Global Residential Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	801
	Figure 123: Global Residential Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	801
	Figure 124: Global Enterprise Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	802
	Figure 125: Global Enterprise Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	802
	Figure 126: Global Urban Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	803
	Figure 127: Global Urban Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	803
	Figure 128: Global Rural & Suburban Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	804
	Figure 129: Global Rural & Suburban Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	804
	Figure 130: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Form Factor: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	805
	Figure 131: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Form Factor: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	805
	Figure 132: Global Femtocell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	806
	Figure 133: Global Femtocell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	806
	Figure 134: Global Picocell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	807
	Figure 135: Global Picocell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	807
	Figure 136: Global Microcell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	808
	Figure 137: Global Microcell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	808
	Figure 138: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	809
	Figure 139: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	809
	Figure 140: Global 2G & 3G Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	810
	Figure 141: Global 2G & 3G Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	810
	Figure 142: Global LTE Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	811
	Figure 143: Global LTE Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	811
	Figure 144: Global 5G NR Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2019  2030 (Thousands of Units)	812
	Figure 145: Global 5G NR Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2019  2030 ($ Million)	812
	Figure 146: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Deployment Model: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	813
	Figure 147: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Deployment Model: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	813
	Figure 148: Global Indoor Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	814
	Figure 149: Global Indoor Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	814
	Figure 150: Global Outdoor Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	815
	Figure 151: Global Outdoor Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	815
	Figure 152: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by RAN Architecture: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	816
	Figure 153: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by RAN Architecture: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	816
	Figure 154: Global Standalone Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	817
	Figure 155: Global Standalone Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	817
	Figure 156: Global C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	818
	Figure 157: Global C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	818
	Figure 158: Global Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	819
	Figure 159: Global Small Cell Backhaul Revenue by Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	819
	Figure 160: Global DSL Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	820
	Figure 161: Global Ethernet Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	820
	Figure 162: Global Microwave Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	821
	Figure 163: Global Millimeter Wave Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	821
	Figure 164: Global Satellite Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	822
	Figure 165: Global Fiber & Other Technologies Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	822
	Figure 166: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	823
	Figure 167: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Revenue by Submarket: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	823
	Figure 168: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	824
	Figure 169: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	824
	Figure 170: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	825
	Figure 171: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	825
	Figure 172: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments by Integration Approach: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	826
	Figure 173: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue by Integration Approach: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	826
	Figure 174: Global Standalone Carrier Wi-Fi Hotspot Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	827
	Figure 175: Global Standalone Carrier Wi-Fi Hotspot Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	827
	Figure 176: Global Managed Carrier Wi-Fi Offload Hotspot Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	828
	Figure 177: Global Managed Carrier Wi-Fi Offload Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	828
	Figure 178: Global C-RAN Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	829
	Figure 179: Global C-RAN Revenue by Submarket: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	829
	Figure 180: Global RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	830
	Figure 181: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	830
	Figure 182: Global C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	831
	Figure 183: Global C-RAN BBU  Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	831
	Figure 184: Global C-RAN Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	832
	Figure 185: Global RRH Unit Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	832
	Figure 186: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	833
	Figure 187: Global C-RAN BBU Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	833
	Figure 188: Global C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	834
	Figure 189: Global C-RAN Revenue in 3G & LTE Networks: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	834
	Figure 190: Global 3G & LTE RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	835
	Figure 191: Global 3G & LTE RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	835
	Figure 192: Global 3G & LTE C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	836
	Figure 193: Global 3G & LTE C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	836
	Figure 194: Global C-RAN Revenue in 5G NR Networks: 2019  2030 ($ Million)	837
	Figure 195: Global 5G NR RRH Unit Shipments: 2019  2030 (Thousands of Units)	837
	Figure 196: Global 5G NR RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2019  2030 ($ Million)	838
	Figure 197: Global 5G NR C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2019  2030 (Thousands of Units)	838
	Figure 198: Global 5G NR C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2019  2030 ($ Million)	839
	Figure 199: Global RRH Unit Shipments by Deployment Model: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	840
	Figure 200: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue by Deployment Model: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	840
	Figure 201: Global Indoor RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	841
	Figure 202: Global Indoor RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	841
	Figure 203: Global Outdoor RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	842
	Figure 204: Global Outdoor RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	842
	Figure 205: Global RRH Unit Shipments by Cell Size: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	843
	Figure 206: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue by Cell Size: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	843
	Figure 207: Global Small Cell RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	844
	Figure 208: Global Small Cell RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	844
	Figure 209: Global Macrocell RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	845
	Figure 210: Global Macrocell RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	845
	Figure 211: Global C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	846
	Figure 212: Global C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue by Technology: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	846
	Figure 213: Global Dedicated Fiber Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	847
	Figure 214: Global WDM Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	847
	Figure 215: Global OTN & PON Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	848
	Figure 216: Global Ethernet Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	848
	Figure 217: Global Microwave Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	849
	Figure 218: Global Millimeter Wave Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	849
	Figure 219: Global G.Fast & Other Technologies Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	850
	Figure 220: Global DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	851
	Figure 221: Global DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	851
	Figure 222: Global DAS Node Unit Shipments by Deployment Model: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	852
	Figure 223: Global DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue by Deployment Model: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	852
	Figure 224: Global Indoor DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	853
	Figure 225: Global Indoor DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	853
	Figure 226: Global Outdoor DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	854
	Figure 227: Global Outdoor DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	854
	Figure 228: Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	855
	Figure 229: Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Region: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	856
	Figure 230: Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	856
	Figure 231: 2G & 3G Macrocell BSC Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	857
	Figure 232: Mobile Core Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	857
	Figure 233: Macrocell Backhaul Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	858
	Figure 234: Small Cell Unit Shipments by Region: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	858
	Figure 235: Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	859
	Figure 236: Small Cell Backhaul Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	859
	Figure 237: Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments by Region: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	860
	Figure 238: Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	860
	Figure 239: Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments by Region: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	861
	Figure 240: Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	861
	Figure 241: RRH Unit Shipments by Region: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	862
	Figure 242: RRH Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	862
	Figure 243: C-RAN BBU Shipments by Region: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	863
	Figure 244: C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	863
	Figure 245: C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	864
	Figure 246: DAS Node Unit Shipments by Region: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	864
	Figure 247: DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	865
	Figure 248: Asia Pacific Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	866
	Figure 249: Asia Pacific Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	866
	Figure 250: Asia Pacific Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	867
	Figure 251: Asia Pacific 2G & 3G Macrocell BSC Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	867
	Figure 252: Asia Pacific Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	868
	Figure 253: Asia Pacific Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	868
	Figure 254: Asia Pacific Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	869
	Figure 255: Asia Pacific Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	869
	Figure 256: Asia Pacific Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	870
	Figure 257: Asia Pacific Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	870
	Figure 258: Asia Pacific Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	871
	Figure 259: Asia Pacific Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	871
	Figure 260: Asia Pacific Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	872
	Figure 261: Asia Pacific RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	872
	Figure 262: Asia Pacific RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	873
	Figure 263: Asia Pacific C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	873
	Figure 264: Asia Pacific C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	874
	Figure 265: Asia Pacific C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	874
	Figure 266: Asia Pacific DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	875
	Figure 267: Asia Pacific DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	875
	Figure 268: Eastern Europe Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	876
	Figure 269: Eastern Europe Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	876
	Figure 270: Eastern Europe Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	877
	Figure 271: Eastern Europe 2G & 3G Macrocell BSC Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	877
	Figure 272: Eastern Europe Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	878
	Figure 273: Eastern Europe Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	878
	Figure 274: Eastern Europe Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	879
	Figure 275: Eastern Europe Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	879
	Figure 276: Eastern Europe Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	880
	Figure 277: Eastern Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	880
	Figure 278: Eastern Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	881
	Figure 279: Eastern Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	881
	Figure 280: Eastern Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	882
	Figure 281: Eastern Europe RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	882
	Figure 282: Eastern Europe RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	883
	Figure 283: Eastern Europe C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	883
	Figure 284: Eastern Europe C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	884
	Figure 285: Eastern Europe C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	884
	Figure 286: Eastern Europe DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	885
	Figure 287: Eastern Europe DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	885
	Figure 288: Latin & Central America Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	886
	Figure 289: Latin & Central America Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	886
	Figure 290: Latin & Central America Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	887
	Figure 291: Latin & Central America 2G & 3G Macrocell BSC Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	887
	Figure 292: Latin & Central America Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	888
	Figure 293: Latin & Central America Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	888
	Figure 294: Latin & Central America Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	889
	Figure 295: Latin & Central America Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	889
	Figure 296: Latin & Central America Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	890
	Figure 297: Latin & Central America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	890
	Figure 298: Latin & Central America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	891
	Figure 299: Latin & Central America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	891
	Figure 300: Latin & Central America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	892
	Figure 301: Latin & Central America RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	892
	Figure 302: Latin & Central America RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	893
	Figure 303: Latin & Central America C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	893
	Figure 304: Latin & Central America C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	894
	Figure 305: Latin & Central America C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	894
	Figure 306: Latin & Central America DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	895
	Figure 307: Latin & Central America DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	895
	Figure 308: Middle East & Africa Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	896
	Figure 309: Middle East & Africa Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	896
	Figure 310: Middle East & Africa Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	897
	Figure 311: Middle East & Africa 2G & 3G Macrocell BSC Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	897
	Figure 312: Middle East & Africa Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	898
	Figure 313: Middle East & Africa Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	898
	Figure 314: Middle East & Africa Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	899
	Figure 315: Middle East & Africa Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	899
	Figure 316: Middle East & Africa Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	900
	Figure 317: Middle East & Africa Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	900
	Figure 318: Middle East & Africa Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	901
	Figure 319: Middle East & Africa Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	901
	Figure 320: Middle East & Africa Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	902
	Figure 321: Middle East & Africa RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	902
	Figure 322: Middle East & Africa RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	903
	Figure 323: Middle East & Africa C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	903
	Figure 324: Middle East & Africa C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	904
	Figure 325: Middle East & Africa C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	904
	Figure 326: Middle East & Africa DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	905
	Figure 327: Middle East & Africa DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	905
	Figure 328: North America Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	906
	Figure 329: North America Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	906
	Figure 330: North America Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	907
	Figure 331: North America 2G & 3G Macrocell BSC Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	907
	Figure 332: North America Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	908
	Figure 333: North America Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	908
	Figure 334: North America Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	909
	Figure 335: North America Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	909
	Figure 336: North America Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	910
	Figure 337: North America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	910
	Figure 338: North America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	911
	Figure 339: North America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	911
	Figure 340: North America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	912
	Figure 341: North America RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	912
	Figure 342: North America RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	913
	Figure 343: North America C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	913
	Figure 344: North America C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	914
	Figure 345: North America C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	914
	Figure 346: North America DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	915
	Figure 347: North America DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	915
	Figure 348: Western Europe Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	916
	Figure 349: Western Europe Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	916
	Figure 350: Western Europe Standalone Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	917
	Figure 351: Western Europe 2G & 3G Macrocell BSC Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	917
	Figure 352: Western Europe Mobile Core Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	918
	Figure 353: Western Europe Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	918
	Figure 354: Western Europe Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	919
	Figure 355: Western Europe Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	919
	Figure 356: Western Europe Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	920
	Figure 357: Western Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	920
	Figure 358: Western Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	921
	Figure 359: Western Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	921
	Figure 360: Western Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	922
	Figure 361: Western Europe RRH Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	922
	Figure 362: Western Europe RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	923
	Figure 363: Western Europe C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	923
	Figure 364: Western Europe C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	924
	Figure 365: Western Europe C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	924
	Figure 366: Western Europe DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017  2030 (Thousands of Units)	925
	Figure 367: Western Europe DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	925
	Figure 368: Baseband Functional Split Options for C-RAN	935
	Figure 369: Global Enterprise RAN Investments: 2017  2030 ($ Million)	936
	Figure 370: SWOT Analysis of the Wireless Network Infrastructure Market	941 



                                

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