Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size, Status and Forecast 2025

Published: May, 2018 | Pages: 109 | Publisher: QYResearch
Industry: ICT | Report Format: Electronic (PDF)

This report studies the global Pipeline Monitoring Systems market size, industry status and forecast, competition landscape and growth opportunity. This research report categorizes the global Pipeline Monitoring Systems market by companies, region, type and end-use industry.

This report focuses on the global top players, covered

•	Siemens AG (Germany)
•	Honeywell International (U.S.)
•	Perma Pipes (U.S.)
•	Transcanada (Canada)
•	PSI AG (Germany)
•	Orbcomm (U.S.)
•	Thales Group (France)
•	Krohne Group (Germany)
•	Pentair (U.K.)
•	Atmos International (U.K.)
•	Clampon AS (Norway)
•	ABB Group (Switzerland)
•	Future Fibre Technologies (Australia)
•	Senstar (Canada)
•	Syrinix (U.K.)
•	Radiobarrier (Russia)
•	TTK (France)
•	Huawei (China)

Market segment by Regions/Countries, this report covers

•	United States
•	Europe
•	China
•	Japan
•	Southeast Asia
•	India

Market segment by Type, the product can be split into

•	Ultrasonic
•	Magnetic Flux Leakage
•	PIGs
•	Smart Ball
•	Other

Market segment by Application, Pipeline Monitoring Systems can be split into

•	Crude & Refined Petroleum
•	Water & Wastewater
•	Other

The study objectives of this report are:

•	To study and forecast the market size of Pipeline Monitoring Systems in global market.
•	To analyze the global key players, SWOT analysis, value and global market share for top players.
•	To define, describe and forecast the market by type, end use and region.
•	To analyze and compare the market status and forecast between China and major regions, namely, United States, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India and Rest of World.
•	To analyze the global key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints and risks.
•	To identify significant trends and factors driving or inhibiting the market growth.
•	To analyze the opportunities in the market for stakeholders by identifying the high growth segments.
•	To strategically analyze each submarket with respect to individual growth trend and their contribution to the market
•	To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market
•	To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their growth strategies.

In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of Pipeline Monitoring Systems are as follows:

•	History Year: 2013-2017
•	Base Year: 2017
•	Estimated Year: 2018
•	Forecast Year 2018 to 2025

For the data information by region, company, type and application, 2017 is considered as the base year. Whenever data information was unavailable for the base year, the prior year has been considered.

Key Stakeholders

•	Pipeline Monitoring Systems Manufacturers
•	Pipeline Monitoring Systems Distributors/Traders/Wholesalers
•	Pipeline Monitoring Systems Subcomponent Manufacturers
•	Industry Association
•	Downstream Vendors

Available Customizations

With the given market data, QYResearch offers customizations according to the company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

•	Regional and country-level analysis of the Pipeline Monitoring Systems market, by end-use.
•	Detailed analysis and profiles of additional market players.

 Table of Contents

Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size, Status and Forecast 2025

1 Industry Overview of Pipeline Monitoring Systems
    1.1  Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Overview
        1.1.1 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Product Scope
        1.1.2 Market Status and Outlook
    1.2 Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size and Analysis by Regions (2013-2018)
        1.2.1 United States
        1.2.2 Europe
        1.2.3 China
        1.2.4 Japan
        1.2.5 Southeast Asia
        1.2.6 India
    1.3 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market by Type
        1.3.1 Ultrasonic
        1.3.2 Magnetic Flux Leakage
        1.3.3 PIGs
        1.3.4 Smart Ball
        1.3.5 Other
    1.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market by End Users/Application
        1.4.1 Crude & Refined Petroleum
        1.4.2 Water & Wastewater
        1.4.3 Other

2 Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Competition Analysis by Players
    2.1 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Value) by Players (2013-2018)
    2.2 Competitive Status and Trend
        2.2.1 Market Concentration Rate
        2.2.2 Product/Service Differences
        2.2.3 New Entrants
        2.2.4 The Technology Trends in Future

3 Company (Top Players) Profiles
    3.1 Siemens AG (Germany)
        3.1.1 Company Profile
        3.1.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.1.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.1.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.2 Honeywell International (U.S.)
        3.2.1 Company Profile
        3.2.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.2.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.2.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.3 Perma Pipes (U.S.)
        3.3.1 Company Profile
        3.3.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.3.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.3.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.4 Transcanada (Canada)
        3.4.1 Company Profile
        3.4.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.4.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.4.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.5 PSI AG (Germany)
        3.5.1 Company Profile
        3.5.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.5.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.5.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.6 Orbcomm (U.S.)
        3.6.1 Company Profile
        3.6.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.6.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.6.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.7 Thales Group (France)
        3.7.1 Company Profile
        3.7.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.7.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.7.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.8 Krohne Group (Germany)
        3.8.1 Company Profile
        3.8.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.8.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.8.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.9 Pentair (U.K.)
        3.9.1 Company Profile
        3.9.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.9.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.9.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.10 Atmos International (U.K.)
        3.10.1 Company Profile
        3.10.2 Main Business/Business Overview
        3.10.3 Products, Services and Solutions
        3.10.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2013-2018)
    3.11 Clampon AS (Norway)
    3.12 ABB Group (Switzerland)
    3.13 Future Fibre Technologies (Australia)
    3.14 Senstar (Canada)
    3.15 Syrinix (U.K.)
    3.16 Radiobarrier (Russia)
    3.17 TTK (France)
    3.18 Huawei (China)

4 Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Type and Application (2013-2018)
    4.1 Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Type (2013-2018)
    4.2 Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)
    4.3 Potential Application of Pipeline Monitoring Systems in Future
    4.4 Top Consumer/End Users of Pipeline Monitoring Systems

5 United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Development Status and Outlook
    5.1 United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (2013-2018)
    5.2 United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size and Market Share by Players (2013-2018)
    5.3 United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)

6 Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Development Status and Outlook
    6.1 Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (2013-2018)
    6.2 Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size and Market Share by Players (2013-2018)
    6.3 Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)

7 China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Development Status and Outlook
    7.1 China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (2013-2018)
    7.2 China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size and Market Share by Players (2013-2018)
    7.3 China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)

8 Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Development Status and Outlook
    8.1 Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (2013-2018)
    8.2 Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size and Market Share by Players (2013-2018)
    8.3 Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)

9 Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Development Status and Outlook
    9.1 Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (2013-2018)
    9.2 Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size and Market Share by Players (2013-2018)
    9.3 Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)

10 India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Development Status and Outlook
    10.1 India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (2013-2018)
    10.2 India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size and Market Share by Players (2013-2018)
    10.3 India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)

11 Market Forecast by Regions, Type and Application (2018-2025)
    11.1 Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Value) by Regions (2018-2025)
        11.1.1 United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
        11.1.2 Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
        11.1.3 China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
        11.1.4 Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
        11.1.5 Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
        11.1.6 India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
    11.2 Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Value) by Type (2018-2025)
    11.3 Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2018-2025)

12 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Dynamics
    12.1 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Opportunities
    12.2 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Challenge and Risk
        12.2.1 Competition from Opponents
        12.2.2 Downside Risks of Economy
    12.3 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Constraints and Threat
        12.3.1 Threat from Substitute
        12.3.2 Government Policy
        12.3.3 Technology Risks
    12.4 Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Driving Force
        12.4.1 Growing Demand from Emerging Markets
        12.4.2 Potential Application

13 Market Effect Factors Analysis
    13.1 Technology Progress/Risk
        13.1.1 Substitutes
        13.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
    13.2 Consumer Needs Trend/Customer Preference
    13.3 External Environmental Change
        13.3.1 Economic Fluctuations
        13.3.2 Other Risk Factors

14 Research Finding/Conclusion

15 Appendix
    Methodology
    Analyst Introduction
    Data Source

List of Tables and Figures

    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) Status and Outlook (2013-2018)
    Table Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) Comparison by Regions (2013-2018)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
    Figure United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate by Regions (2013-2018)
    Figure Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate by Regions (2013-2018)
    Figure China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate by Regions (2013-2018)
    Figure Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate by Regions (2013-2018)
    Figure Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate by Regions (2013-2018)
    Figure India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate by Regions (2013-2018)
    Table Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (%) Comparison by Product (2013-2018)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share by Type in 2017
    Figure Ultrasonic Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Figure Magnetic Flux Leakage Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Figure PIGs Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Figure Smart Ball Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Figure Other Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Share by Application in 2017
    Figure Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Crude & Refined Petroleum (2013-2018)
    Figure Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Water & Wastewater (2013-2018)
    Figure Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Other (2013-2018)
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2013-2018)
    Figure Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2013
    Figure Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2017
    Table Siemens AG (Germany) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Siemens AG (Germany) (2013-2018)
    Figure Siemens AG (Germany) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Honeywell International (U.S.) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Honeywell International (U.S.) (2013-2018)
    Figure Honeywell International (U.S.) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Perma Pipes (U.S.) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Perma Pipes (U.S.) (2013-2018)
    Figure Perma Pipes (U.S.) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Transcanada (Canada) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Transcanada (Canada) (2013-2018)
    Figure Transcanada (Canada) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table PSI AG (Germany) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of PSI AG (Germany) (2013-2018)
    Figure PSI AG (Germany) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Orbcomm (U.S.) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Orbcomm (U.S.) (2013-2018)
    Figure Orbcomm (U.S.) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Thales Group (France) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Thales Group (France) (2013-2018)
    Figure Thales Group (France) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Krohne Group (Germany) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Krohne Group (Germany) (2013-2018)
    Figure Krohne Group (Germany) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Pentair (U.K.) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Pentair (U.K.) (2013-2018)
    Figure Pentair (U.K.) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Atmos International (U.K.) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Atmos International (U.K.) (2013-2018)
    Figure Atmos International (U.K.) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Clampon AS (Norway) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Clampon AS (Norway) (2013-2018)
    Figure Clampon AS (Norway) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table ABB Group (Switzerland) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of ABB Group (Switzerland) (2013-2018)
    Figure ABB Group (Switzerland) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Future Fibre Technologies (Australia) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Future Fibre Technologies (Australia) (2013-2018)
    Figure Future Fibre Technologies (Australia) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Senstar (Canada) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Senstar (Canada) (2013-2018)
    Figure Senstar (Canada) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Syrinix (U.K.) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Syrinix (U.K.) (2013-2018)
    Figure Syrinix (U.K.) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Radiobarrier (Russia) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Radiobarrier (Russia) (2013-2018)
    Figure Radiobarrier (Russia) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table TTK (France) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of TTK (France) (2013-2018)
    Figure TTK (France) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Huawei (China) Basic Information List
    Table Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue (Million USD) of Huawei (China) (2013-2018)
    Figure Huawei (China) Pipeline Monitoring Systems Business Revenue Market Share (2013-2018)
    Table Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Product (2013-2018)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share (%) by Product (2013-2018)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Share by Product in 2017
    Table Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share (%) by Application in 2017
    Table Top Consumer/End Users of Pipeline Monitoring Systems
    Figure United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Table United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2013-2018)
    Figure United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2013
    Figure United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2017
    Table United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share (%) by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Application in 2017
    Figure Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Table Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2013-2018)
    Figure Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2013
    Figure Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2017
    Table Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share (%) by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Application in 2017
    Figure China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Table China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2013-2018)
    Figure China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2013
    Figure China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2017
    Table China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share (%) by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Application in 2017
    Figure Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Table Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2013-2018)
    Figure Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2013
    Figure Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2017
    Table Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share (%) by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Application in 2017
    Figure Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Table Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2013-2018)
    Figure Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2013
    Figure Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2017
    Table Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share (%) by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Application in 2017
    Figure India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
    Table India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2013-2018)
    Figure India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2013
    Figure India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Players in 2017
    Table India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue Market Share (%) by Application (2013-2018)
    Figure India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Application in 2017
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
    Table Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Regions (2018-2025)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share (2018-2025)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Regions in 2025
    Figure United States Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
    Figure Europe Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
    Figure China Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
    Figure Japan Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
    Figure Southeast Asia Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
    Figure India Pipeline Monitoring Systems Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2018-2025)
    Table Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Type (2018-2025)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Type in 2018
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size Share by Type in 2025
    Table Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Application (2018-2025)
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Application in 2018
    Figure Global Pipeline Monitoring Systems Market Size (Million USD) by Application in 2025