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Published: Apr, 2014 | Pages:
436 | Publisher: WinterGreen Research
Industry: Power | Report Format: Electronic (PDF)
The Concentrated Solar power market was valued at USD 1.3billion in 2013 and is anticipated at USD 53.7 billion over the forecast period. This is because it has the ability to be made at the scale of utility and has the capacity to provide renewable solar energy round the clock. It also has the CSP backup power to providing better capabilities and justification of the CSP. Solar power is the most low carbon abundant energy source which is preferred by the globe today. Using the solar energy is a challenging affair for the century. CSP is centrally located and largely favoured systems. Global market is balanced to attain considerable growth because the Concentrated Solar Power incorporates storage of molten salt technology and influences the present capacity to generate steam electrical power. The CSP market will blow-up in spite of the ecological protestations to the technology. Ivanpah solar electric generating system is the recent launch creating wonders on solar energy. The heliostats trail with the sun in order that the mirrors can reflect its rays resourcefully up to the boilers that are kept on top of the three towers facility. The solar field integration software and a solar receiver steam generator are used by the system. CSP energy is the most continuing renovating energy. It provides crucial solution of energy combining with stationary fuel cells backup round the clock. CSP is favourite method of production for solar electricity. The solar systems can complement the conventional cost of electricity from grid. Many countries depend on special tariffs and tax enticements to continue additional investment in generating solar electricity. This has helped to enlarge & offer striking opportunities for investment and is anticipated to keep it up over the forecast period. Solar market is working to get grid-parity. Once it is obtained, the market would develop fast achieving penetration development estimation. CS technologies use generators of traditional electricity steam to produce power from solar heat. Implementation of CSP energy price is going to continue reducing with rising competitiveness. Utility scale system ultimately provided electricity round the clock. It has energy storage capacity and can be utilized during night after sun is set providing competitive benefit to the CSP. Companies Profiled Market Leaders Abengoa Acciona BrightSource Energy Solar Millennium AG SolFocus United Technologies / SolarReserve Market Participants Amonix AORA Areva / Ausra Entech Solar eSolar NextEra Energy Soitec SolarReserve Tooele Army Depot US Silica Check Out These Key Topics Heliostats Concentrating Solar Power Solar Utility Power Utility Peak Power Residential Solar Consumer Solar Concentrated Solar Smart Grid Solar Panel Technologies Conversion Efficiency Confirmation From NREL Nanosolar HelioVolt Solar Applications Sunlight Intensity Micromorph Modules Solar Regional Market Concentrated Solar Thermal Concentrated Solar Power CSP Photovoltaic Conversion Of Sun Light
Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Executive Summary Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Solar Market Driving Forces Killing the Birds Utilities Can Add Concentrated Solar Power Systems Incrementally Worldwide Demand For Energy Impact of High Solar Irradiance Forces Driving Investment in Solar Energy Concentrating Solar Power Market Shares Concentrated Solar Market Forecasts 1. Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Market Description and Market Dynamics 1.1 Sun Abundant Source Of Energy 1.1.1 Solar Energy From the Sun 1.2 Power From the Sun 1.2.1 Solar Energy Supports Worldwide Demand For Electricity 1.2.2 The Solar Solution 1.3 Solar Industry Key Drivers 1.3.1 Demand Driven By The Availability Of Government Economic Incentives 1.3.2 Government Incentives for Solar Power: 1.3.3 Solar Energy Benefits 1.4 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Technologies 1.5 Sunlight Intensity in Various Regions 1.5.1 Average Solar Irradiance 1.5.2 Global Solar Resources for PV Photovoltaic and CSP Technologies 1.5.3 Sunshine Index 1.5.4 Economics of PV 1.6 CSP Solar Technology 1.6.1 Cost-Competitive Solar 1.7 Utility Power Positioning 1.7.1 Utility Solar Decision Making 1.8 Smart Electric Grid Overhaul: Utility 1.8.1 IBM Smart Grid 1.8.2 U.S. Electric Grid Needs Major Overhaul: Utility 1.9 Competition and Advanced PV Technologies 1.10 Era Of Cheap Energy 1.10.1 Unprecedented Level Of Development Worldwide 1.10.2 Population Increases 1.11 Tackling Climate Change 1.11.1 Greenhouse Gases 1.12 CSP Market Description and Market Dynamics 1.12.1 Glass and Mirrors in Concentrated Solar Power Systems 1.12.2 Concentrated Solar Power - Clean, Predictable Electricity Generation 24x7 1.12.3 Parabolic Trough Power Plants 1.13 CSP Creates Green Energy 2. Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Market Shares and Market Forecasts 2.1 Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Solar Market Driving Forces 2.1.1 Killing the Birds 2.1.2 Utilities Can Add Concentrated Solar Power Systems Incrementally 2.1.3 Worldwide Demand For Energy 2.1.4 Impact of High Solar Irradiance 2.1.5 Forces Driving Investment in Solar Energy 2.2 Concentrating Solar Power Market Shares 2.2.1 Abengoa Solar Commercializes High-Concentration Photovoltaic System 2.2.2 BrightSource Ivanpah 2.2.3 Brightsource Energy - 2.2.4 Acciona 2.2.5 Areva 2.2.6 Areva / Ausra 2.2.7 Alstom 2.2.8 eSolar Concentrated Solar Thermal 2.2.9 Solar Reserve Partnered With United Technologies 2.2.10 SolarReserve 2.2.11 Amonix Solar Power Systems 2.2.12 Amonix Utility Solar Resources 2.2.13 Solaflect Energy 2.2.14 NextEra Energy Genesis Trough Project 2.3 Concentrated Solar Market Forecasts 2.3.1 CSP Utility Applications 2.3.2 Thermal CSP Industrial Applications 2.3.3 Solar for Extracting Heavy-Oil Reserves 2.3.3 Concentrated Solar Power CSP 2.3.4 CSP Installed Capacity 2.3.5 Demand for Low-Iron Float Glass 2.4 CSP Solar Market Installed Capacity 2.4.1 Concentrating Solar Power Projects by Project Name 2.4.2 Parabolic Trough Projects 2.4.3 Linear Fresnel Reflector Projects 2.4.4 Solar Power Tower Projects 2.4.5 Dish/Engine Projects 2.4.6 Concentrating Solar Power Projects by Project Country 2.4.7 Concentrating solar power (CSP) projects in the United States. 2.4.8 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Chile 2.4.9 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Mexico 2.4.10 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Morocco. 2.4.11 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Algeria 2.4.12 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Spain 2.4.13 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in France 2.4.14 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Germany 2.4.15 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Egypt 2.4.16 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in South Africa 2.4.17 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in United Arab Emirates 2.4.18 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in India 2.4.19 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in China 2.4.20 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Thailand 2.4.21 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Australia 2.4.22 List of Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Installations 2.4.23 CSP Number of HelioStats 2.4.24 Parabolic Trough Projects, General Contractor, Supplier, Glass, Turbine 2.4.25 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Project Turbine and Glass Supplier 2.5 CSP Glass ROI 2.5.1 ACWA Holding / Sun & Life / Flabeg ROI for Annealed Solar Mirrors 2.6 Concentrated Solar Thermal - Segment 2.6.1 Solar Energy Cost-Of-Electricity Analysis 2.6.2 Concentrated Solar Thermal - Segment 2.6.3 Concentrating Solar Power Glass Discussion 2.6.4 Concentrated Solar Power Plants 2.6.5 Concentrating Solar Energy Market Analysis 2.6.6 Solar-Thermal Power Plant Technology: 2.7 Molten Salt Solar Utility Scale Energy Market Forecast 2.8 Solar Steam Generators 2.8.1 Solar Power Tower 2.9 Renewable Energy Growth 2.9.1 Buildings & Solar 2.9.2 Grid Parity 2.9.3 Impact of Oil Price on Solar Industry 2.9.4 Outlook for Solar Electricity 2.9.5 Solar Electricity Storage: Thin Film Batteries Complement The Hydrogen Manufacture 2.10 Solar Industry Segment Demand 2.11 Global Solar Resources 2.12 CSV Solar Regional Market Segments 2.12.1 United States Solar Market 2.12.2 China's Insatiable Demand For Energy 2.12.3 Environmental Concerns Continue To Mount 2.12.4 Chinese Concerns About Power Reliability And Energy Security 2.12.5 China's Energy Policies Are Focused On Fostering Energy And Environmental Conservation 2.12.6 India: Solar CSP Market 2.12.7 Industrial Installation Of Concentrating Solar Power In Chile 2.12.8 Abengoa Solar Operational Plants Worldwide 3. Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Product Description 3.1 NextEra Energy Solar Facilities 3.2 Brightsource 3.2.1 BrightSource Projects Development Overview 3.2.2 BrightSource Ivanpah 3.2.3 BrightSource / Babcock Power / Riley Power Inc 3.2.4 Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System 3.2.5 BrightSource Ivanpah Participants 3.2.6 BrightSource Ivanpah Plant Configuration, Solar Field 3.2.7 BrightSource Ivanpah Power Block 3.2.8 BrightSource Ivanpah Thermal Storage 3.2.9 BrightSource Coalinga: Chevron Solar-to-Steam 3.2.10 BrightSource Palen 3.2.11 BrightSource Sedc 3.2.12 BrightSource Proprietary Technology 3.2.13 BrightSource Conventional Components 3.1.1 BrightSource Storage 3.2.14 BrightSource Energy Mirrors 3.2.15 BrightSource Energy Heliostats 3.2.16 BrightSource Energy Heliostat Control System 3.2.17 BrightSource EnergyTower and Boiler 3.2.18 BrightSource Energy Power Block 3.3 Abengoa 3.3.1 Abengoa SA 3.3.2 Abengoa Solana Highlight 3.3.3 Abengoa Mojave Solar Project 3.3.4 Abengoa Develops a New 100 MW Solar Plant in South Africa 3.3.5 Abengoa Xina Solar One 3.3.6 Abengoa Concentrating Solar Power Technology Employed at Extremadura 3.3.7 Abengoa Solar Commercial Operation of Solnova 3 3.3.8 Abengoa Solar Concentrating Solar Power 3.3.9 Abengoa Solar Power Tower 3.3.10 Abengoa Solar Operating Scheme For Tower Technology 3.3.11 Abengoa Solar Hybridation and Storage 3.3.12 Abengoa Solar Land Requirement For 20 MW Plants 3.3.13 Abengoa Solar ISCC (Integrated Solar Combined Cycle) 3.3.14 Abengoa Large Scale Solar Plants 3.3.15 Abengoa Solar Parabolic Trough 3.3.16 Abengoa Solar Concentrating Solar Power Requirements 3.4 eSolar 3.4.1 eSolar Technology 3.4.2 eSolar Products 3.5 Areva / Ausra 3.5.1 Areva Strategy 3.5.2 Ausra 3.5.3 Ausra 3.5.4 Ausra Compact Linear Fresnel Reflector (CLFR) 3.6 Acciona 3.6.1 Acciona Strategic Importance: 3.6.2 Acciona 3.7 Amonix 3.7.1 Amonix Dual-Axis Tracking 3.7.2 Amonix Thermax Limited Partners 3.7.3 Amonix Manufacturing Facility 3.7.4 Amonix Solar Power Distributed Utility Model 3.7.5 Amonix Financial Flexibility For Utilities: Power Systems Added Incrementally As Needed 3.7.6 Amonix / Thermax 3.8 Entech Solar Energy Hybrid 3.8.1 Entech Collimating Skylight Overview 3.8.2 Entech Inexpensive Fresnel Lenses 3.8.3 Entech Collimating Skylight Overview 3.8.4 Entech Solar SolarVolt™ Module 3.9 Soitec Group 3.9.1 Soitec Concentrix™ Technology 3.10 Tooele Army Depot 3.10.1 Tooele Army Depot Background 3.10.2 Tooele Army Depot Participants 3.10.3 Tooele Army Depot Plant Configuration Solar Field 3.10.4 Tooele Army Depot Power Block 4. Concentrating Solar Systems Strategy, Technology, and Applications 4.1 Concentrating Solar Technologies 4.1.1 Heliostats 4.1.2 Solar Receiver (Boiler) 4.1.3 CSP Electricity Generation Applications 4.1.4 Thermal Energy Storage In The Form Of Molten Salts 4.1.5 BrightSource Technology 4.1.6 BrightSource Energy-s Technology 4.1.7 BrightSource Energy LPT Solar Thermal Energy System 4.1.8 BrightSource-s LPT Solar Thermal System Heliostats 4.1.9 Solar Field Optimization Software and Control System (SFINCS) 4.1.10 BrightSource Solar Receiver (Boiler) 4.1.11 BrightSource Storage 4.1.12 BrightSource Technology 4.2 CSP Technology Matures 4.3 Types of PV Systems 4.4 Concentrating Solar Power 4.5 Solar Reflectors 4.5.1 Semiconductors Absorb Light 4.5.2 How Solar Energy Works 4.5.3 Connecting to the Grid: 4.5.4 SunEdison's Approach: 4.5.5 Solar Electricity 4.6 Entech Solar Collimator ™ Technology 4.7 CSP Used To Produce Electricity 4.7.1 Parabolic Trough 4.7.2 Solar-Thermal Power Plant Technology: 4.8 Parabolic Dish Stirling Solar Collectors 4.9 Solar Power Tower 4.10 Fresnel Lenses 4.10.1 Fresnel Reflectors 4.11 Pacific Solartech Concentrator Photovoltaic Modules Technology 5. Concentrating Solar Energy Company Profiles 5.1 Abengoa Solar 5.1.1 Abengoa Solana: The World's Largest Solar Plant 5.1.2 Abengoa Solar 5.1.3 Abengoa Solar Concentrating Solar Power 5.1.4 Abengoa Solar Photovoltaic 5.1.5 Abengoa Solar Customized Industrial and Commercial Applications 5.1.6 Abengoa Research and Development of Solar Technology 5.1.7 Abengoa Solar Commercializes High-Concentration Photovoltaic System 5.1.8 Joint Venture Between Masdar (60%), Total (20%) and Abengoa (20%) Shams-1 Solar Project 5.1.9 Abengoa 5.1.10 Abengoa Mojave Solar Project 5.1.11 Abengoa South Africa 5.1.12 Abengoa and Climate Change 5.1.13 Abengoa Revenue 5.1.14 Abengoa Regional Presence 5.2 Acciona Solar Power 5.2.1 Acciona Solar Power Key Financial Figures 5.2.2 Acciona Solar Power Petroleum 5.2.3 Acciona Sustainability 5.2.4 Acciona U.S. Projects 5.2.5 Acciona Canadian Projects 5.2.6 Acciona Energa, s.a. - 5.3 Amonix 5.3.1 Amonix and Boeing 5.4 AORA 5.4.1 AORA (formerly EDIG Solar) Belongs To The EDIG Group Of Companies 5.5 Areva / Ausra 5.5.1 AREVA Leads Global Nuclear Power Industry 5.6 BrightSource 5.6.1 Principal Members of BrightSource Energy Technical Team 5.6.2 Ivanpah 5.6.3 BrightSource Ivanpah 5.6.4 BrightSource / Babcock Power / Riley Power Inc 5.6.5 BrightSource Energy Investors 5.7 Entech Solar 5.7.1 Entech Solar Customers 5.8 eSolar 5.9 NextEra Energy 5.9.1 NextEra Energy Capacity Reach 5.9.2 NextEra Energy Participation in Renewable Energy Markets 5.9.3 NextEra Energy Corporate Structure 5.9.4 NextEra EnergySolar Operations 5.9.5 NextEra Energy Leading Clean Energy Company 5.9.6 NextEra Energy NEER Generation by Geographic Region 5.10 Soitec 5.11 SolarReserve 5.11.1 SolarReserve Technology and Investment Partners 5.11.2 SolarReserve Technology Partner 5.12 Tooele Army Depot 5.13 US Silica 5.13.1 US Silica Uses 5.13.2 US Silica Operations 5.13.3 US Silica Low Iron Sand
Table ES-1 Solar Market Growth Key Factors Driving Demand Figure ES-2 Average Solar Irradiance Table ES-3 Forces Driving Investment in Concentrating Solar Energy Table ES-4 Total Utility CSP System Cost Figure ES-5 Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Market Shares, Dollars, Worldwide, 2013 Figure ES-6 Concentrated Solar Power Market Forecasts Dollars, Worldwide, 2014-2020 Figure 1-1 Global Primary Energy Scenario Table 1-2 Solar Fosters Energy Independence Figure 1-3 Solar Panel Azimuth Angle and Magnetic Declination Figure 1-4 Average Solar Irradiance Figure 1-5 Global Solar Resources for PV Photovoltaic and CSP Technologies Figure 1-6 Regional Power Output Levels Per kw Of Generation Using GE Solar Electric Power Systems Figure 1-7 Map of Solar Electricity Potential In Europe Figure 1-8 Sunshine Index, U.S. Figure 1-9 US Average Daily Solar Energy Received By A Latitude Tilt Photovoltaic Cell Table 1-10 Sustainable Solar Energy Market Aspects Figure 1-11 Solar Radiation Concentration Forms CSP Figure 1-12 Driving Forces for Climate Change Table 1-13 International Energy Agency Forecasts for 2030 Table 1-14 Importance of Energy Management Figure 1-15 Different Types of Solar Table 2-1 Solar Market Growth Key Factors Driving Demand Figure 2-2 Average Solar Irradiance Table 2-3 Forces Driving Investment in Concentrating Solar Energy Table 2-4 Total Utility CSP System Cost Figure 2-5 Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Market Shares, Dollars, Worldwide, 2013 Table 2-6 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Shares, Dollars, Worldwide, 2013 Table 2-7 Solargenix Energy, LLC Nevada One Figure 2-8 Concentrated Solar Power Market Forecasts Dollars, Worldwide, 2014-2020 Figure 2-9 Concentrated Solar Power Market Forecasts Shipments, Dollars,Worldwide, 2014-2020 Table 2-10 Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Installed Capacity Market Forecasts Worldwide, 2014-2020 Table 2-11 Concentrating Solar Power Projects by Project Name Table 2-12 Parabolic Trough Projects Table 2-13 Linear Fresnel Reflector Projects Table 2-14 Concentrating Solar Power Tower Projects Table 2-15 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects That Use Dish/Engine Systems Figure 2-16 Concentrating Solar Projects by Country Table 2-17 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) projects in the United States. Table 2-18 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Chile Table 2-19 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Mexico Table 2-20 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Morocco. Table 2-21 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Algeria Table 2-22 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Spain Table 2-23 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in France Table 2-24 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Germany Table 2-25 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Egypt Table 2-26 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in South Africa Table 2-27 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in United Arab Emirates Table 2-28 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in India Table 2-29 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in China Table 2-30 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Thailand Table 2-31 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Projects in Australia Table 2-32 List of Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Installations Figure 2-33 CSP Number of HelioStats Table 2-34 CSP Installations and Vendors Table 2-35 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Project Turbine and Glass Supplier Figure 2-36 RIO Tempered Glass ROI Analysis Figure 2-37 RioGlass Tempered Glass ROI Figure 2-38 RioGlass Tempered Glass Savings Table 2-39 ACWA Holding / Sun & Life / Flabeg ROI for Annealed Solar Mirrors Figure 2-40 Concentrating Solar Power Figure 2-41 Parabolic Trough CSP System Table 2-42 Solar BIPV Advantages: Figure 2-43 Solar Industry Dollars to Megawatts Ratio, Worldwide, Forecasts, 2014-2017 Table 2-44 Electrical Storage Mechanisms Figure 2-45 Global Solar Resources for PV Photovoltaic and CSP Technologies Table 2-46 Solar Panel and Systems Regional Market Segments, 2013 Table 2-47 Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Regional Market Segments, 2013 Table 2-48 Risks Related to Doing Business in China Figure 2-49 Abengoa Solar Operational Plants Worldwide Figure 3-1 BrightSource Ivanpah Table 3-2 BrightSource Ivanpah CSP Solar Project Metrics Figure 3-3 BrightSource Coalinga Solar Enhanced Oil Recovery Table 3-4 BrightSource Coalinga Solar Facts Figure 3-5 BrightSource’s LPT Solar Thermal Energy System To Extract Heavy-Oil Reserves Figure 3-6 BrightSource Enhanced Oil Recovery Figure 3-7 BrightSource Enhanced Oil Recovery Tower Figure 3-8 BrightSource Palen Figure 3-9 BrightSource Sedc Figure 3-10 BrightSource Energy Storage Figure 3-11 BrightSource Energy Mirrors Figure 3-12 BrightSource Energy Heliostats Figure 3-13 BrightSource Energy Heliostat Control System Table 3-14 BrightSource Energy Control System Functions Table 3-15 BrightSource Energy Control System Conditions Controlled Figure 3-16 BrightSource EnergyTower and Boiler Figure 3-17 BrightSource Energy Power Block Figure 3-18 Abengoa SA Solar Positioning Figure 3-19 Abengoa SA Solar Towers Figure 3-20 Abengoa SA Solar Reflectors Figure 3-21 Abengoa SA Solar Reflector Field Figure 3-22 Abengoa Solar Operational Plants Worldwide Figure 3-23 Abengoa Solar Operations Worldwide Figure 3-24 Abengoa SA Solar Parabolic Trough Figure 3-25 Abengoa SA Solar Parabolic Trough ISCC Figure 3-26 Abengoa SA Solar Parabolic Trough Figure 3-27 Abengoa SA Solar Parabolic Figure 3-28 Abengoa Solar Radiation Concentration Figure 3-29 Abengoa Solar Concentrating Power Figure 3-30 Abengoa Solar Tower Systems Create A Heliostat Field Comprised Of Movable Mirrors Table 3-31 Abengoa Solar Operating Scheme For Tower Technology Figure 3-32 Abengoa Solar Towers Table 3-33 Abengoa Solar Tower Technology Plant Requirements Figure 3-34 Abengoa Solar Tower Technology Figure 3-35 Abengoa Solar Land Requirements Table 3-36 Abengoa Solar Solar Tower Basic Requirements Figure 3-37 Abengoa Solar Independent Projects Table 3-38 Abengoa Solar Operating Scheme For Parabolic Trough Table 3-39 Abengoa Solar Main Components For Parabolic Trough Technology Table 3-40 Abengoa Solar Parabolic Trough Reflector Table 3-41 Abengoa Solar Receiver Tube Or Heat Collection Element: Table 3-42 Abengoa Solar Untracking and Support Structure System Table 3-43 Abengoa Solar Parabolic Trough Models: Figure 3-44 Abengoa Solar Concentrating Solar Power Table 3-45 Abengoa Solar Trough. Technology Variables To Be Analyzed When Defining An Installation Figure 3-46 Abengoa Solar Land Requirements for 100 MW Plants Figure 3-47 Abengoa Solar Individual Parabolic Trough Collector Modules Attached Together Table 3-48 Abengoa Concentrating Solar Power Trough Specifications Figure 3-49 eSolar Manufacturing Using Robots Figure 3-50 eSolar Heliostat Structure Table 3-51 Ausra Rows Of Mirrors Advantages Figure 3-52 Ausra Mirror Reflectors Figure 3-53 Ausra Long Rows of Fresnel Reflector Mirrors Figure 3-54 Acciona Solar Power Figure 3-55 Acciona Solar Power Modules Figure 3-56 Acciona Solar Mirrors Figure 3-57 Amonix 8700 Figure 3-58 Amonix Utility CPV Module Pods Table 3-59 Entech Modules Figure 3-60 Entech Collimating Skylight Overview Figure 3-61 Entech Solar Energy Hybrid Tubular Skylight Lighting Source: Ente h Solar. Figure 3-62 Entech Solar Concentrator Table 3-63 Entech Solar Concentrator Benefits: Table 3-64 Soitec Solar Energy Solutions Advantages Figure 4-1 Concentrating Solar Technologies Figure 4-2 Heliostats, Front And Back Views Figure 4-3 BrightSource Energy Innovative Solar Thermal System Figure 4-4 BrightSource Energy CSP Technology Table 4-5 Benefits of BrightSource Solar Thermal System Table 4-6 BrightSource Solar Field Integrated Control System SFINCS Functions Table 4-7 Benefits of BrightSource’s SolarPLUSTM Plants Table 4-8 Improvements To Components of CSP Plant Coatings Table 4-9 Design Improvements To Components of CSP Plant Table 4-10 Major CSP Subsystems Figure 4-11 CSP Plant Opportunity Figure 4-12 Direct Normal Solar Radiation Figure 4-13 CSP Solar Trough Field Figure 4-14 CSP Cost Parameters Table 4-15 Types of PV Systems: Figure 4-16 Photovoltaic PV Theoretical Limits Figure 4-17 Abengoa Solar Radiation Concentration Figure 4-18 Abengoa Solar Tower Technology Figure 4-19 Abengoa Solar Land Requirements Figure 4-20 Abengoa Solar Concentrating Power Table 4-21 Abengoa Solar Operating Scheme For Parabolic Trough Table 4-22 Abengoa Solar Parabolic Trough Models: Figure 4-23 Solar Reflector System Table 4-24 Pacific SolarTech Concentrator Photovoltaic Modules Technology Figure 5-1 Abengoa Key Figures Figure 5-2 Abengoa Building of Solana Figure 5-3 Abengoa International Presence Table 5-4 Abengoa Solar Commitment to Solar Energy Figure 5-5 Abengoa Solar Global Presence Figure 5-6 Abengoa Solar Power PlantsPS10 Heliostats Construction Table 5-7 Abengoa Solar Promotion, Construction, and Operation Figure 5-8 Abengoa Solar Types of Solar Power Table 5-9 Abengoa Solar R&D Figure 5-10 Abengoa Solar and City Council of SanLucar la MayorPS10 In OperationBeside=S Ps20 Under Construction Table 5-11 Abengoa Solar Project Activities Figure 5-12 Abengoa International Presence Figure 5-13 Abengoa Projects in Spain Figure 5-14 Abengoa US Projects and Presence Figure 5-15 Abengoa Algeria Projects and Presence Figure 5-16 Abengoa Algeria Siting Figure 5-17 Abengoa Moroco Projects and Presence Figure 5-18 Abengoa Moroccan Firm ONE Projects Table 5-19 Acciona Business Divisions Figure 5-20 Acciona’s Nevada Solar One Project Figure 3-21 Acciona Wind Towers Figure 5-22 Amonix CSP Installations Figure 5-23 BrightSource Energy Investors Figure 5-24 NextEra Energy Organizational Chart Figure 5-25 NextEra Energy Customer Accounts Figure 5-26 NextEra Energy Operating Revenues Figure 5-27 NextEra Energy Average Typical Monthly Bill in Florida Figure 5-28 NextEra Energy Electricity Generation by Fuel Type Figure 5-29 NextEra Energy Power Generation by Region Table 5-30 SolarReserve Investment Partners Figure 5-31 US Silica Low Iron Sand Mines Table 5-32 US Silica Locations
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